Javan pond heron
Ardeola speciosa (Horsfield, 1821)
The javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa) is a species in the family Ardeidae, order Pelecaniformes. Recorded adults weigh about 253 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the javan pond heron
- Weight
- 253 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 81 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3 – 3.2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the javan pond heron?
Where does the javan pond heron live?
Not recorded
What is the javan pond heron?
The Javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa) is a wading bird of the heron family, found in shallow fresh and salt-water wetlands in Southeast Asia. Its diet comprises insects, fish, and crabs.
The Javan pond heron is typically 45 cm long with white wings, a yellow bill with a black tip, yellow eyes and legs. Its overall colour is orange, slaty and white during mating season, and brown and flecked with white out of the mating season. The non-breeding plumage is similar to that of the Chinese and Indian pond herons and is virtually indistinguishable in the field. It breeds from June to September. It is migratory.
Widespread throughout its large range, the Javan pond heron is evaluated as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
From the Wikipedia article “Javan pond heron” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Javan_pond_heron&oldid=1379852283), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the javan pond heron endangered?
The javan pond heron is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the javan pond heron classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPelecaniformes
- familyArdeidae
- genusArdeola
- SpeciesArdeola speciosa (Horsfield, 1821)
Synonyms Ardea speciosa, Buphus pseudoralloides
Other names and names in other languages (47)
- Javan pond-heronEnglish
- Javan pond-heronEnglish
- Javan pond-heronEnglish
- Javanese pond heronEnglish
- بلشون البرك الجاويArabic
- بلشون البحيرات الجاويArabic
- Индонезийска гривеста чаплаBulgarian
- martinet ros malaiCatalan
- Martinet ros de MalàisiaCatalan
- volavka nádhernáCzech
- crëyr pyllau JafaWelsh
- Indonesisk RishejreDanish
- PrachtreiherGerman
- java ralardeoEsperanto
- Indonezia ralardeoEsperanto
- Garcilla indonesiaSpanish
- sunda tiigihaigurEstonian
- jaavanriisihaikaraFinnish
- Crabier malaisFrench
- bjelokrila čapljaCroatian
- pompás indonéz üstökösgémHungarian
- BlekokIndonesian
- Blekok sawahIndonesian
- Kuntul sawahIndonesian
- Sgarza di GiavaItalian
- ジャワアカガシラサギJapanese
- javinis kūdrinis garnysLithuanian
- Burung Puchong JawaMalay
- Javaanse RalreigerDutch
- damhegreNorwegian
- czapla okazałaPolish
- جاوی چھپڑ بگلاWestern Panjabi
- Garcinha-indonésiaPortuguese
- papa-ratos-indonésioPortuguese
- papa-ratos-javanêsPortuguese
- Малайская жёлтая цапляRussian
- Малайская прудовая цапляRussian
- čaplička rybníkováSlovak
- Javanska žuta čapljaSerbian
- BelekokSundanese
- svartryggig hägerSwedish
- นกยางกรอกพันธุ์ชวาThai
- Malay Alaca BalıkçılıTurkish
- чапля яванськаUkrainian
- Cò bợ Mã LaiVietnamese
- 爪哇池鷺Chinese
- 爪哇池鹭Chinese
Relatives of the javan pond heron
Other species in the same genus Ardeola.

Squacco heron
Ardeola ralloides

Indian pond heron
Ardeola grayii

Chinese pond heron
Ardeola bacchus

Malagasy pond heron
Ardeola idae

Rufous-bellied heron
Ardeola rufiventris
CompareJavan pond heron vs Squacco heronJavan pond heron vs Indian pond heronJavan pond heron vs Chinese pond heronJavan pond heron vs Malagasy pond heron
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the javan pond heron?
An adult javan pond heron weighs 253 g and has a wingspan of 81 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the javan pond heron endangered?
The javan pond heron is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the javan pond heron?
The javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa) belongs to the family Ardeidae in the order Pelecaniformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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CreatureData. (2026). Javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/javan-pond-heron
“Javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/javan-pond-heron.
@misc{javan_pond_heron_2026,
title = {Javan pond heron (Ardeola speciosa)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/javan-pond-heron},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}