King rail
Rallus elegans Audubon, 1834
Status not recordedbirds
The king rail (Rallus elegans) is a species in the family Rallidae, order Gruiformes. Recorded adults weigh 277 g to 360.5 g.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the king rail
- Weight
- 277 g – 360.5 g
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Aquatic predator
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetland
- Egg incubation
- 22 days
- Young per litter or clutch
- 10.4
- Age at maturity
- 11.9 months
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrial
- Migration
- Sedentary
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the king rail live?
Not recorded
Is the king rail endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the king rail classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderGruiformes
- familyRallidae
- genusRallus
- SpeciesRallus elegans Audubon, 1834
Other names and names in other languages (31)
- Fresh-water marsh henEnglish
- مرعة جميلةArabic
- rascló elegantCatalan
- chřástal královskýCzech
- KongerikseDanish
- KönigsralleGerman
- reĝa raloEsperanto
- Rascón realSpanish
- suur-klaperruikEstonian
- ruosteluhtakanaFinnish
- râle élégantFrench
- cimetastoprsa kokošicaCroatian
- királyguvatHungarian
- Rallo reItalian
- オウサマクイナJapanese
- karališkoji vištelėLithuanian
- dižais rallisLatvian
- koningsralDutch
- wodnik królewskiPolish
- saracura-realPortuguese
- Королевский пастушокRussian
- chriašteľ kráľovskýSlovak
- Kraljevski petlovanSerbian
- kungsrallSwedish
- Kral SukılavuzuTurkish
- пастушок королівськийUkrainian
- 王秧雞Chinese
- TropfenralleGerman
- Rascón eleganteSpanish
- frango-d'água-realPortuguese
- 王秧鸡Chinese
Relatives of the king rail
Other species in the same genus Rallus.

Water rail
Rallus aquaticus
Cape rail
Rallus caerulescens
Bogota rail
Rallus semiplumbeus
Lesser rail
Rallus limicola
Clapper rail
Rallus longirostris
Madagascan rail
Rallus madagascariensis
CompareKing rail vs Water railKing rail vs Cape railKing rail vs Bogota railKing rail vs Lesser rail
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the king rail?
An adult king rail weighs 277 g – 360.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
What kind of animal is the king rail?
The king rail (Rallus elegans) belongs to the family Rallidae in the order Gruiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). King rail (Rallus elegans). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/king-rail
“King rail (Rallus elegans).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/king-rail.
@misc{king_rail_2026,
title = {King rail (Rallus elegans)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/king-rail},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}