Kurdish wheatear
Oenanthe xanthoprymna (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)
The kurdish wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna) is a species in the family Muscicapidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 21.5 g to 22.7 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the kurdish wheatear
- Weight
- 21.5 g – 22.7 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- rockysrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.95src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the kurdish wheatear live?
Not recorded
What is the kurdish wheatear?
The Kurdish wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna), also known as the Kurdistan wheatear, the chestnut-rumped wheatear or the red-rumped wheatear, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. The red-tailed wheatear (O. chrysopygia) was formerly considered a subspecies of this bird but is now often regarded as a separate species. The two may intergrade in Iran ("O. x. cummingi") but it is also possible that the rather differently coloured cummingi is in fact a one-year-old O. xanthoprymna with intermediate plumage.
From the Wikipedia article “Kurdish wheatear” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kurdish_wheatear&oldid=1314775728), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the kurdish wheatear endangered?
The kurdish wheatear is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the kurdish wheatear classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyMuscicapidae
- genusOenanthe
- SpeciesOenanthe xanthoprymna (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833)
Synonyms Oenanthe chrysopygia chrysopygia, Oenanthe xanthoprymna cummingi, Oenanthe xanthoprymna hawkeri, Oenanthe xanthoprymna xanthoprymna, Saxicola cummingi, Saxicola hawkeri, Saxicola xanthoprymna
Other names and names in other languages (56)
- Chestnut-rumped wheatearEnglish
- Kurdistan wheatearEnglish
- Kurdistan wheatearEnglish
- Red-rumped wheatearEnglish
- Red-tailed wheatearEnglish
- أبلق كرديArabic
- Кюрдско каменарчеBulgarian
- Bistrak belost rousBreton
- còlit persaCatalan
- Якшар пачан сиргекMari
- bělořit bělobrvýCzech
- tinwen gynffongochWelsh
- Kurdisk StenpikkerDanish
- Rødhalet StenpikkerDanish
- RostbürzelsteinschmätzerGerman
- Rostbürzel-SteinschmätzerGerman
- Πετρόκλης του ΚουρδιστάνGreek
- kurda enantoEsperanto
- Collalba persaSpanish
- punapära-kivitäksEstonian
- چکچک کردیPersian
- چکچک کردستانیPersian
- punaperätaskuFinnish
- Traquet kurdeFrench
- Clochrán earrdheargIrish
- Thoyn-vane ChurdaghScottish Gaelic
- סלעית חלודת-שתHebrew
- סלעית כורדיתHebrew
- kestenjastorepa bjeloguzaCroatian
- kurd hantmadárHungarian
- vörösfarkú hantmadárHungarian
- Շիկապոչ քարաթռչնակArmenian
- KlettadepillIcelandic
- Monachella codirossaItalian
- コシアカサバクヒタキJapanese
- rusvasturplis kūltupysLithuanian
- Kurdistānas čakstīteLatvian
- Koerdische TapuitDutch
- Westelijke RoodstaarttapuitDutch
- rustgumpsteinskvettNorwegian
- złotorzytka rdzawosternaPolish
- chasco-curdoPortuguese
- chasco-de-cauda-ruivaPortuguese
- chasco-persaPortuguese
- Курдская каменкаRussian
- Курдистанская каменкаRussian
- RuksesculpegeaðgerásttisNorthern Sami
- skaliarik žltochvostýSlovak
- rdečerepi kupčarSlovenian
- Kurdistanska beloguzaSerbian
- kurdstenskvättaSwedish
- Kızılca KuyrukkakanTurkish
- кам’янка золотогузаUkrainian
- 黑脸红尾䳭Chinese
- 庫德紅尾鵖Chinese
- 黑臉紅尾䳭Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the kurdish wheatear
Other species in the same genus Oenanthe.

Northern wheatear
Oenanthe oenanthe

Isabelline wheatear
Oenanthe isabellina

Desert wheatear
Oenanthe deserti

Western black-eared wheatear
Oenanthe hispanica

Pied wheatear
Oenanthe pleschanka

Black wheatear
Oenanthe leucura
CompareKurdish wheatear vs Northern wheatearKurdish wheatear vs Isabelline wheatearKurdish wheatear vs Desert wheatearKurdish wheatear vs Western black-eared wheatear
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the kurdish wheatear?
An adult kurdish wheatear weighs 21.5 g – 22.7 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the kurdish wheatear endangered?
The kurdish wheatear is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the kurdish wheatear?
The kurdish wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna) belongs to the family Muscicapidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Kurdish wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/kurdish-wheatear
“Kurdish wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/kurdish-wheatear.
@misc{kurdish_wheatear_2026,
title = {Kurdish wheatear (Oenanthe xanthoprymna)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/kurdish-wheatear},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}