CreatureData

Least sandpiper

Calidris minutilla (Vieillot, 1819)

NTNear Threatenedbirds

The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) is a species in the family Scolopacidae, order Charadriiformes. Recorded adults weigh 22 g to 23.7 g and live up to 16 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla)
Photo: Donna Dewhurst, USFWS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the least sandpiper

Weight
22 g – 23.7 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
16 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
wetlandsrc for Habitat
Egg incubation
20.3 dayssrc for Egg incubation
Young per litter or clutch
4src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Migration
Migratorysrc for Migration
Conservation status
Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the least sandpiper live?

Not recorded

What is the least sandpiper?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) is the smallest shorebird. The genus name is from Ancient Greek kalidris or skalidris, a term used by Aristotle for some grey-coloured waterside birds. The specific minutilla is Medieval Latin for "very small".

Within the genus Calidris, the least sandpiper is most closely related to the white-rumped sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis).

From the Wikipedia article “Least sandpiper” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Least_sandpiper&oldid=1380690528), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the least sandpiper endangered?

The least sandpiper is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species.

How is the least sandpiper classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderCharadriiformes
  5. familyScolopacidae
  6. genusCalidris
  7. SpeciesCalidris minutilla (Vieillot, 1819)

Synonyms Actodromas minutilla, Ereunetes minutillus, Erolia minutilla, Pisobia minutilla, Tringa minutilla

Other names and names in other languages (72)
  • Little sandpiperEnglish
  • Pond birdEnglish
  • دريجة دنياArabic
  • دريجة صغيرةArabic
  • mazaricu menuduAsturian
  • Дребен брегобегачBulgarian
  • Sourouc'han bitikBreton
  • territ menut canadencCatalan
  • Territ menut del CanadàCatalan
  • jespák drobnýCzech
  • pibydd bychanWelsh
  • Amerikansk DværgryleDanish
  • WiesenstrandläuferGerman
  • Wiesen-StrandläuferGerman
  • Αμερικανική ΝανοσκαλίδραGreek
  • nana kalidroEsperanto
  • Amerika malgranda kalidroEsperanto
  • Playerito menorSpanish
  • Correlimos menudilloSpanish
  • Correlimos MenudoSpanish
  • Playerito MenudoSpanish
  • Playero chichicuiloteSpanish
  • Playero DiminutoSpanish
  • Playero enanoSpanish
  • Playero menudilloSpanish
  • PisirislaEstonian
  • pisirisla e. pisirüdiEstonian
  • PisirüdiEstonian
  • Txirri nanoBasque
  • آبچلیک کوچکPersian
  • amerikansirriFinnish
  • VætturgrælingurFaroese
  • Bécasseau minusculeFrench
  • Gobadáinín bídeachIrish
  • Ricuitgcf
  • Pilro minúsculoGalician
  • Leayrane minniagaghManx
  • Chululu'iGuarani
  • Ti bekasin pitiHaitian Creole
  • חופיתHebrew
  • חופית זעירהHebrew
  • kanadski žalarCroatian
  • törpepartfutóHungarian
  • LavluġauraqInupiaq
  • MærutítaIcelandic
  • Gambecchio comuneItalian
  • Gambecchio americanoItalian
  • Piro-piro americanoItalian
  • アメリカヒバリシギJapanese
  • nykštukinis bėgikasLithuanian
  • mazais trulītisLatvian
  • Tábąąsdísístłʼinii áłtsʼíísígííNavajo
  • pygmesnipeNorwegian Bokmål
  • kleinste strandloperDutch
  • Amerikaanse kleine strandloperDutch
  • pygmésnipeNorwegian
  • Snepi ChikíPapiamento
  • Snepi ChikitoPapiamento
  • biegus karłowatyPolish
  • maçariquinhoPortuguese
  • pilrito-anãoPortuguese
  • Песочник-крошкаRussian
  • AmerihkávirošNorthern Sami
  • pobrežník najmenšíSlovak
  • pritlikavi prodnikSlovenian
  • Američka mala sprutkaSerbian
  • dvärgsnäppaSwedish
  • Cüce KumkuşuTurkish
  • küçük kum kuşuTurkish
  • побережник-крихіткаUkrainian
  • 姬濱鷸Chinese
  • 美洲小滨鹬Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List

Relatives of the least sandpiper

Other species in the same genus Calidris.

LC, Least Concern
Ruff (Calidris pugnax)

Ruff

Calidris pugnax

Scolopacidae

LC, Least Concern
Sanderling (Calidris alba)

Sanderling

Calidris alba

Scolopacidae

NT, Near Threatened
Dunlin (Calidris alpina)

Dunlin

Calidris alpina

Scolopacidae

NT, Near Threatened
Red knot (Calidris canutus)

Red knot

Calidris canutus

Scolopacidae

CompareLeast sandpiper vs RuffLeast sandpiper vs SanderlingLeast sandpiper vs DunlinLeast sandpiper vs Red knot

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the least sandpiper?

An adult least sandpiper weighs 22 g – 23.7 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the least sandpiper endangered?

The least sandpiper is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.

How long does the least sandpiper live?

The least sandpiper has a recorded lifespan of 16 years.

What kind of animal is the least sandpiper?

The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) belongs to the family Scolopacidae in the order Charadriiformes.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/least-sandpiper

MLA

“Least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/least-sandpiper.

BibTeX
@misc{least_sandpiper_2026,
  title = {Least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/least-sandpiper},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}