# Llama (*Lama glama*)

Canonical page: https://creaturedata.com/animals/llama  
Data as of: 2026-11-11

The llama (Lama glama) is a living mammal in the family Camelidae, order Artiodactyla, also listed under the English name Guanaco. It falls in the large size class, with a representative adult body mass of 142.5 kg. The llama is a terrestrial, diurnal herbivore. Gestation lasts 337.6 days, a litter has 1 young, and sexual maturity comes at 1.9 years; lifespan is given as 28.67 years, with values up to 61.47 years reported.

## Quick facts

| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight | 112.5 kg – 142.5 kg |
| Length | Not recorded |
| Lifespan | 28.7 years – 61.5 years |
| Diet | Herbivore |
| Main food | Not recorded |
| Habitat | Not recorded |
| Gestation | 338 days – 368 days |
| Young per litter or clutch | 1 |
| Age at maturity | 22.2 months – 2 years |
| Litters or clutches a year | 0.685 |
| Active | By day (diurnal) |
| Lifestyle | Terrestrial |
| Conservation status | Not recorded |
| Countries on record | Not recorded |

## Classification

- kingdom: Animalia
- phylum: Chordata
- class: Mammalia
- order: Artiodactyla
- family: Camelidae
- genus: Lama
- species: *Lama glama* (Linnaeus, 1758)

Synonyms: *Camelus glama*, *Lama glama glama*

## Common questions

### What kind of animal is a llama?

The llama is a mammal in the family Camelidae, order Artiodactyla, and tribe Lamini.

### How heavy is a llama?

Adult llamas have a representative body mass of 142.5 kg, placing them in the large size class (25 to 250 kg).

### What does a llama eat?

The llama is a herbivore.

### How long does a llama live?

Lifespan is given as 28.67 years, with values up to 61.47 years reported by sources.

### How long is a llama pregnant?

Gestation lasts 337.6 days, with values up to 368 days reported.

### How many young does a llama have?

A llama has 1 young per litter, with 0.685 litters per year.

### When does a llama reach sexual maturity?

Llamas reach sexual maturity at 1.9 years, with reported values from 1.9 to 2.0 years.

## Sources

- [An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles](https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1), CC0 1.0, E096-269. Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1
- [Catalogue of Life eXtended Release](https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/316691), CC BY 4.0, 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf
- [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org), per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed), 2026-11-11. Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence).
- [EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals](https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1), CC0 1.0, 1.0. Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org), CC0 1.0, 2026-11-11. Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service).
- [Wikipedia (English)](https://en.wikipedia.org), CC BY-SA 4.0, 2026-11-11. Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).

Cite as: Llama (Lama glama). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/llama
