CreatureData

Mainland serow

Capricornis sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799)

VUVulnerablemammals

The mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis) is a species in the family Bovidae, order Artiodactyla. Recorded adults weigh 95 kg to 110.9 kg and live up to 19.8 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis)
Photo: Melanochromis · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the mainland serow

Weight
95 kg – 110.9 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
19.8 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Herbivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
21 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
forest, mountainsrc for Habitat
Gestation
213 days – 228 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
1src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
2.5 years – 2.75 yearssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
By day (diurnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the mainland serow live?

Not recorded

What is the mainland serow?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis) is a species of serow native to the Himalayas, Southeast Asia and China.

The mainland serow is related closely to the red serow.

From the Wikipedia article “Mainland serow” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mainland_serow&oldid=1357667005), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the mainland serow endangered?

The mainland serow is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species.

How is the mainland serow classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderArtiodactyla
  5. familyBovidae
  6. genusCapricornis
  7. SpeciesCapricornis sumatraensis (Bechstein, 1799)

Synonyms Antilope sumatraensis, Capricornis sumatraensis sumatraensis, Naemorhedus sumatraensis

Other names and names in other languages (32)
  • SerowEnglish
  • SerowEnglish
  • Southern serowEnglish
  • Sumatran serowEnglish
  • Sumatran serowEnglish
  • Sumatran serowEnglish
  • Sumatran serowEnglish
  • سيرو جنوبيArabic
  • ساروية سومطريةArabic
  • سيرو سومطريArabic
  • বনছাগলBangla
  • serau velkýCzech
  • SumatraserauGerman
  • Südlicher SerauGerman
  • Sumatra-SerauGerman
  • Serau ComúnSpanish
  • Serau de SumatraSpanish
  • Serow de SumatraFrench
  • Szumátrai széróHungarian
  • Kambing hutan sumatraIndonesian
  • Kambing Hutan SumateraIndonesian
  • Capricorno di SumatraItalian
  • スマトラカモシカJapanese
  • 수마트라산양Korean
  • SerovgeitNorwegian Bokmål
  • SumatraserovNorwegian Bokmål
  • Sumatraanse BosgemsDutch
  • serau białogrzywyPolish
  • Суматранский серауRussian
  • เลียงผาThai
  • เลียงผาใต้Thai
  • 蘇門答臘鬣羚Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the mainland serow

Other species in the same genus Capricornis.

VU, Vulnerable
Red serow (Capricornis rubidus)

Red serow

Capricornis rubidus

Bovidae

NT, Near Threatened
Chinese serow (Capricornis milneedwardsii)

Chinese serow

Capricornis milneedwardsii

Bovidae

CompareMainland serow vs Japanese serowMainland serow vs Taiwan serowMainland serow vs Red serowMainland serow vs Himalayan serow

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the mainland serow?

An adult mainland serow weighs 95 kg – 110.9 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the mainland serow endangered?

The mainland serow is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.

How long does the mainland serow live?

The mainland serow has a recorded lifespan of 19.8 years.

How long is the mainland serow pregnant?

The recorded gestation period is 213 days – 228 days.

What kind of animal is the mainland serow?

The mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis) belongs to the family Bovidae in the order Artiodactyla.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/mainland-serow

MLA

“Mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/mainland-serow.

BibTeX
@misc{mainland_serow_2026,
  title = {Mainland serow (Capricornis sumatraensis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/mainland-serow},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}