CreatureData

Mountain beaver

Aplodontia rufa (Rafinesque, 1817)

Status not recordedrodents

The mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa) is a living rodent in the family Aplodontiidae, suborder Sciuromorpha, order Rodentia, and is also called showte, boomer, gehalis, sewellel and showhurll. It is a terrestrial, cathemeral herbivore of forest habitats whose main food is fern.

Mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa)
Photo: Western Ecological Research Center · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the mountain beaver

It falls in the medium size class, with a representative adult body mass of 1.004 kg. Gestation lasts from 28 to 30 days, with one litter per year of 2.8 young, and sexual maturity comes at 2.1 years.

Weight
706.8 g – 1 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
6 years – 10 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Herbivoresrc for Diet
Main food
fernsrc for Main food
Habitat
forestsrc for Habitat
Gestation
28 days – 30 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
2.8src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
2.11 yearssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
Day and night (cathemeral)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

Photos of the mountain beaver

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the mountain beaver live?

Not recorded

What is the mountain beaver?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa) or sewellel is a North American rodent. It is the only living member of its genus, Aplodontia, and family, Aplodontiidae. It should not be confused with true North American and Eurasian beavers, to which it is not closely related; the mountain beaver is instead more closely related to squirrels. There are seven subspecies of mountain beaver, six of which are found in California and three of which are endemic to the state.

From the Wikipedia article “Mountain beaver” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mountain_beaver&oldid=1383961355), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the mountain beaver endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the mountain beaver classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderRodentia
  5. familyAplodontiidae
  6. genusAplodontia
  7. SpeciesAplodontia rufa (Rafinesque, 1817)

Synonyms Anisonyx rufa

Other names and names in other languages (27)
  • AplodontiaEnglish
  • BoomerEnglish
  • GehalisEnglish
  • Giant moleEnglish
  • Ground bearEnglish
  • Mountain BoomerEnglish
  • Point Arena mountain beaverEnglish
  • SewellelEnglish
  • SewellelEnglish
  • ShowhurllEnglish
  • ShowteEnglish
  • قندس الجبلArabic
  • BergbiberGerman
  • BiberhörnchenGerman
  • StummelschwanzhörnchenGerman
  • Castor de montañaSpanish
  • murrikkaFinnish
  • castor de montagneFrench
  • Castoro di montagnaItalian
  • ヤマビーバーJapanese
  • BeverekornNorwegian Bokmål
  • StompstaarteekhoornDutch
  • Sewel górskiPolish
  • Castor-das-montanhasPortuguese
  • АплодонтияRussian
  • บีเวอร์ภูเขาThai
  • AplodontTurkish

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidata

Relatives of the mountain beaver

Other species in the same family Aplodontiidae.

CompareMountain beaver vs Proansomys badamae

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

What kind of animal is the mountain beaver?

The mountain beaver is a mammal, a rodent in the family Aplodontiidae and suborder Sciuromorpha.

What does the mountain beaver eat?

The mountain beaver is a herbivore, and its main food is fern.

How heavy is a mountain beaver?

A representative adult mountain beaver weighs 1.004 kg, and the lowest adult body mass reported is 706.8 g.

How long does a mountain beaver live?

The mountain beaver has a lifespan of 6 years, with values up to 10 years reported.

How many young does a mountain beaver have?

The mountain beaver has 2.8 young per litter and one litter per year, after a gestation of 28 to 30 days.

What habitat does the mountain beaver live in?

The mountain beaver lives in forest habitats and is terrestrial.

What are other names for the mountain beaver?

Other English names for the mountain beaver are showte, boomer, gehalis, sewellel and showhurll.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/mountain-beaver

MLA

“Mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/mountain-beaver.

BibTeX
@misc{mountain_beaver_2026,
  title = {Mountain beaver (Aplodontia rufa)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/mountain-beaver},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}