Mountain buzzard
Buteo oreophilus E. J. O. Hartert & Neumann, 1914
NTNear Threatenedbirds of prey
The mountain buzzard (Buteo oreophilus) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh about 700 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the mountain buzzard
- Weight
- 700 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.02 m – 1.17 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2 – 2.4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the mountain buzzard?
Photos of the mountain buzzard
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the mountain buzzard live?
Not recorded
What is the mountain buzzard?
The mountain buzzard (Buteo oreophilus) is a bird of prey that lives in montane forests in East Africa, it and the forest buzzard (Buteo trizonatus) of southern Africa were, until recently, considered to be a single species.
From the Wikipedia article “Mountain buzzard” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mountain_buzzard&oldid=1380569017), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the mountain buzzard endangered?
The mountain buzzard is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species. What the categories mean.
How is the mountain buzzard classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusButeo
- SpeciesButeo oreophilus E. J. O. Hartert & Neumann, 1914
Synonyms Buteo oerophilus oerophilus, Buteo oreophilus oreophilus, Buteo tachardus, Buteo tachardus tachardus
Other names and names in other languages (33)
- MOBUEnglish
- aligot de muntanyaCatalan
- káně horskáCzech
- bwncath gelltyddWelsh
- BjergvågeDanish
- BergbussardGerman
- monta buteoEsperanto
- Busardo montañésSpanish
- Ratonero MontañésSpanish
- tähnikviuEstonian
- vuorihiirihaukkaFinnish
- Buse montagnardeFrench
- Buse des montagnesFrench
- pjegavi škanjacCroatian
- szirti ölyvHungarian
- Poiana montanaItalian
- Poiana africana dei montiItalian
- マダラノスリJapanese
- kalninis suopisLithuanian
- BergbuizerdDutch
- flekkvåkNorwegian
- myszołów górskiPolish
- bútio-montêsPortuguese
- bútio-da-montanhaPortuguese
- Горный канюкRussian
- Африканский горный канюкRussian
- myšiak vrchovskýSlovak
- Planinski mišarSerbian
- bergvråkSwedish
- Dağ ŞahiniTurkish
- Dağlık ŞahinTurkish
- канюк плямистогрудийUkrainian
- 山鵟Chinese
Relatives of the mountain buzzard
Other species in the same genus Buteo.

Common buzzard
Buteo buteo

Rough-legged buzzard
Buteo lagopus

Long-legged buzzard
Buteo rufinus

Red-tailed hawk
Buteo jamaicensis

Upland buzzard
Buteo hemilasius

Galapagos hawk
Buteo galapagoensis
CompareMountain buzzard vs Common buzzardMountain buzzard vs Rough-legged buzzardMountain buzzard vs Long-legged buzzardMountain buzzard vs Red-tailed hawk
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the mountain buzzard?
An adult mountain buzzard weighs 700 g and has a wingspan of 1.02 m – 1.17 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the mountain buzzard endangered?
The mountain buzzard is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
What kind of animal is the mountain buzzard?
The mountain buzzard (Buteo oreophilus) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Mountain buzzard (Buteo oreophilus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/mountain-buzzard
“Mountain buzzard (Buteo oreophilus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/mountain-buzzard.
@misc{mountain_buzzard_2026,
title = {Mountain buzzard (Buteo oreophilus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/mountain-buzzard},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}