Mourning babbler
Pellorneum malaccense (Hartlaub, 1844)
The mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense) is a species in the family Pellorneidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 21 g to 21.5 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the mourning babbler
- Weight
- 21 g – 21.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the mourning babbler live?
Not recorded
What is the mourning babbler?
The mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense), previously the short-tailed babbler, is a species of bird in the ground babbler family Pellorneidae. It is found in the Malay Peninsula, Anambas Islands, Sumatra, Banyak Islands, Batu Islands, Riau Islands, Lingga Islands and the Natuna Islands. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the glissando babbler (Pellorneum saturatum) and the leaflitter babbler (Pellorneum poliogene).
Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. The species is generally solitary, not joining larger mixed-species flocks, instead foraging as singles or pairs. They forage in the understory on the ground on a variety of insects including beetles, grasshoppers, and ants. Like other babblers they will use their foot to grasp food items, an unusual behaviour for passerine birds.
The mourning babbler is locally common at a number of places within its range but is considered near-threatened due to the loss of lowland forest in its range.
From the Wikipedia article “Mourning babbler” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mourning_babbler&oldid=1379847631), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the mourning babbler endangered?
The mourning babbler is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species. What the categories mean.
How is the mourning babbler classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyPellorneidae
- genusPellorneum
- SpeciesPellorneum malaccense (Hartlaub, 1844)
Synonyms Brachypteryx malaccensis, Malacocincla malaccensis, Malacocincla malaccensis malaccensis, Pellorneum malaccense malaccense, Trichastoma malaccense, Trichastoma malaccense malaccense
Other names and names in other languages (40)
- Short-tailed babblerEnglish
- matinera cuacurtaCatalan
- timálie krátkoocasáCzech
- preblyn jyngl cwtaWelsh
- Korthalet DrosseltimalieDanish
- KurzschwanzmaustimalieGerman
- Kurzschwanz-MausdrosslingGerman
- Kurzschwanz-MaustimalieGerman
- funebra pelorneoEsperanto
- Tordina colicortaSpanish
- lyhytpyrstötimaliFinnish
- Akalat à queue courteFrench
- Turdinule à queue courteFrench
- kratkorepi drozdaljCroatian
- rövidfarkú egértimáliaHungarian
- Pelanduk dada-putihIndonesian
- Pelanduk ekor-pendekIndonesian
- Garrulo codacortaItalian
- タンビムジチメドリJapanese
- trumpauodegė malakocinklaLithuanian
- korthaletimalNorwegian Bokmål
- TreurmuistimaliaDutch
- KortstaartmuistimaliaDutch
- kortstjerttimalNorwegian
- dżunglak kusyPolish
- tordina-carpideiraPortuguese
- tordina-de-cauda-curtaPortuguese
- tordina-rabicurta-malaiaPortuguese
- Короткохвостый шелкопёрRussian
- Короткохвостая мышиная тимелияRussian
- dudroš krátkochvostýSlovak
- Kratkorepa brbljušaSerbian
- klagotimaliaSwedish
- kortstjärtad timaliaSwedish
- นกกินแมลงป่าหางสั้นThai
- Kısa Kuyruklu ArdıçesmeriTurkish
- тордина сірощокаUkrainian
- 短尾雅鶥Chinese
- 短尾雅鶥Chinese
- 短尾雅鹛Chinese
Relatives of the mourning babbler
Other species in the same genus Pellorneum.

Puff-throated babbler
Pellorneum ruficeps

Javan black-capped babbler
Pellorneum capistratum

Malayan swamp babbler
Pellorneum rostratum

Spot-throated babbler
Pellorneum albiventre

Ferruginous babbler
Pellorneum bicolor

Brown-capped babbler
Pellorneum fuscocapillus
CompareMourning babbler vs Puff-throated babblerMourning babbler vs Javan black-capped babblerMourning babbler vs Malayan swamp babblerMourning babbler vs Spot-throated babbler
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the mourning babbler?
An adult mourning babbler weighs 21 g – 21.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the mourning babbler endangered?
The mourning babbler is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
What kind of animal is the mourning babbler?
The mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense) belongs to the family Pellorneidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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CreatureData. (2026). Mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/mourning-babbler
“Mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/mourning-babbler.
@misc{mourning_babbler_2026,
title = {Mourning babbler (Pellorneum malaccense)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/mourning-babbler},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}