Moussier's redstart
Phoenicurus moussieri (Olphe-Galliard, 1852)
The moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri) is a species in the family Muscicapidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 14.8 g to 15 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the moussier's redstart
- Weight
- 14.9 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.35 – 4.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the moussier's redstart live?
Not recorded
What is the moussier's redstart?
Moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri) is a small passerine bird in the genus Phoenicurus (redstarts), formerly classed as a member of the thrush family (Turdidae), but is now classified as an Old World flycatcher (Muscicapidae). It is an endemic resident breeder in the Atlas Mountains of northwest Africa. Its habitat is open woodland in rocky areas from sea level up to 3000 m altitude in the mountains.
It is the smallest redstart, only 12 cm long and 14–15 g weight. The male has a black head with a broad white stripe running above each eye and down the side of the neck. The upperparts are black other than a white wing patch, and the rich chestnut tail, from which it and other redstarts get their names (start is an old word for tail). The underparts are a rich orange-red. The female has a pale brown head and upperparts, and the underparts are a paler orange than the male, although generally redder than the underparts of the similar but larger female common redstart.
It is named after Jean Moussier (1795–1850) who was an amateur naturalist and a surgeon in the French Army during the Napoleonic Wars.
From the Wikipedia article “Moussier's redstart” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moussier%27s_redstart&oldid=1363292077), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the moussier's redstart endangered?
The moussier's redstart is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the moussier's redstart classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyMuscicapidae
- genusPhoenicurus
- SpeciesPhoenicurus moussieri (Olphe-Galliard, 1852)
Synonyms Chaimarrornis moussieri, Erythacus moussieri, Phoenicurus vittatus, Pratincola moussieri
Other names and names in other languages (44)
- MOREEnglish
- حميراء موسيريةArabic
- Беловежда червеноопашкаBulgarian
- Диадемова червеноопашкаBulgarian
- Rulosteg-MoussierBreton
- cotxa diademadaCatalan
- rehek severoafrickýCzech
- Tingoch MoussierWelsh
- Tingochion MoussierWelsh
- DiademrødstjertDanish
- DiademrotschwanzGerman
- Diadem-RotschwanzGerman
- Φοινίκουρος του ΆτλανταGreek
- diadema ruĝvostuloEsperanto
- Colirrojo diademadoSpanish
- diadeem-lepalindEstonian
- sepelleppälintuFinnish
- RubietteFrench
- Rougequeue de MoussierFrench
- Earrdheargán muinceachIrish
- Thoyn-yiarg MoussieriScottish Gaelic
- חכלילית צפון-אפריקניתHebrew
- crnokapa crvenrepkaCroatian
- gyémántrozsdafarkúHungarian
- KjarrskottaIcelandic
- Codirosso algerinoItalian
- Codirosso di MoussierItalian
- ハチマキジョウビタキJapanese
- baltabruvė raudonuodegėLithuanian
- diadēmas erickiņšLatvian
- DiadeemroodstaartDutch
- pleszka algierskaPolish
- rabirruivo-mouriscoPortuguese
- Белобровая горихвосткаRussian
- GierdoleaibeloddiNorthern Sami
- žltochvost bieločelýSlovak
- maroški pogorelčekSlovenian
- Musjeova crvenrepkaSerbian
- diademrödstjärtSwedish
- Taçlı KızılkuyrukTurkish
- горихвістка алжирськаUkrainian
- 北非紅尾鴝Chinese
- 北非红尾鸲Chinese
- 摩希爾氏紅尾鴝Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the moussier's redstart
Other species in the same genus Phoenicurus.

Common redstart
Phoenicurus phoenicurus

Black redstart
Phoenicurus ochruros

Güldenstädt's redstart
Phoenicurus erythrogastrus

Daurian redstart
Phoenicurus auroreus

Eversmann's redstart
Phoenicurus erythronotus

Blue-fronted redstart
Phoenicurus frontalis
CompareMoussier's redstart vs Common redstartMoussier's redstart vs Black redstartMoussier's redstart vs Güldenstädt's redstartMoussier's redstart vs Daurian redstart
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the moussier's redstart?
An adult moussier's redstart weighs 14.9 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the moussier's redstart endangered?
The moussier's redstart is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the moussier's redstart?
The moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri) belongs to the family Muscicapidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/moussiers-redstart
“Moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/moussiers-redstart.
@misc{moussiers_redstart_2026,
title = {Moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/moussiers-redstart},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}