Northern rosella
Platycercus venustus (Kuhl, 1820)
The northern rosella (Platycercus venustus) is a species in the family Psittaculidae, order Psittaciformes. Recorded adults weigh 86.4 g to 92.6 g and live up to 19.1 years. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the northern rosella
- Weight
- 86.4 g – 92.6 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 19.1 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- woodlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 20 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.8 – 3.25src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 11.9 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
Where does the northern rosella live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The northern rosella is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Why a country list is not a range map
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the northern rosella?
The northern rosella (Platycercus venustus), formerly known as Brown's rosella or the smutty rosella, is a species of parrot native to northern Australia, ranging from the Gulf of Carpentaria and Arnhem Land to the Kimberley. It was described by Heinrich Kuhl in 1820, and two subspecies are recognised. The species is unusually coloured for a rosella, with a dark head and neck with pale cheeks—predominantly white in the subspecies from the Northern Territory and blue in the Western Australian subspecies hillii. The northern rosella's mantle and scapulars are black with fine yellow scallops, while its back, rump and underparts are pale yellow with fine black scallops. The long tail is blue-green, and the wings are black and blue-violet. The sexes have similar plumage, while females and younger birds are generally duller with occasional spots of red.
Found in woodland and open savanna country, the northern rosella is predominantly herbivorous, consuming seeds, particularly of grasses and eucalypts, as well as flowers and berries, but it may also eat insects. Nesting takes place in tree hollows. Although uncommon, the northern rosella is rated as least concern on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s Red List of Threatened Species.
From the Wikipedia article “Northern rosella” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Northern_rosella&oldid=1328744419), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the northern rosella endangered?
The northern rosella is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the northern rosella classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittaculidae
- genusPlatycercus
- SpeciesPlatycercus venustus (Kuhl, 1820)
Synonyms Platycercus vanustus, Psittacus venustus
Other names and names in other languages (38)
- روزلة شماليةArabic
- cotorra encaputxadaCatalan
- rosela černohlaváCzech
- rosela’r GogleddWelsh
- Nordlig RosellaDanish
- BrownsittichGerman
- SchwarzkopfsittichGerman
- norda rozelpapagoEsperanto
- Perico graciosoSpanish
- Rosella del NorteSpanish
- mustpea-rosellapapagoiEstonian
- suomurosellaFinnish
- Perruche gracieuseFrench
- Platycerque gracieuxFrench
- crnoglava rozelaCroatian
- feketefejű rozellaHungarian
- feketefejű rozellapapagájHungarian
- Rosella settentrionaleItalian
- ズグロサメクサインコJapanese
- juodagalvė rozelaLithuanian
- Шим вуян розеллаWestern Mari
- ZwartkoprosellaDutch
- svarthetterosellaNorwegian
- rozella żółtawaPolish
- اتلی رنگرتیWestern Panjabi
- rosela-do-nortePortuguese
- periquito-graciosoPortuguese
- Черноголовая розеллаRussian
- rozela čiernohlaváSlovak
- Crnoglava braon rozelaSerbian
- svarthättad rosellaSwedish
- Kuzeyli RozellaTurkish
- Kuzey yassıkuyruğuTurkish
- розела золотистаUkrainian
- Розела чорноголоваUkrainian
- 北方玫瑰鸚鵡Chinese
- 北澳玫瑰鹦鹉Chinese
- 澳北玫瑰鸚鵡Chinese
Relatives of the northern rosella
Other species in the same genus Platycercus.

Crimson rosella
Platycercus elegans

Eastern rosella
Platycercus eximius

Pale-headed rosella
Platycercus adscitus

Green rosella
Platycercus caledonicus

Western rosella
Platycercus icterotis
CompareNorthern rosella vs Crimson rosellaNorthern rosella vs Eastern rosellaNorthern rosella vs Pale-headed rosellaNorthern rosella vs Green rosella
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the northern rosella?
An adult northern rosella weighs 86.4 g – 92.6 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the northern rosella live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the northern rosella for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the northern rosella endangered?
The northern rosella is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the northern rosella live?
The northern rosella has a recorded lifespan of 19.1 years.
What kind of animal is the northern rosella?
The northern rosella (Platycercus venustus) belongs to the family Psittaculidae in the order Psittaciformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Northern rosella (Platycercus venustus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/northern-rosella
“Northern rosella (Platycercus venustus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/northern-rosella.
@misc{northern_rosella_2026,
title = {Northern rosella (Platycercus venustus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/northern-rosella},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}