Olive woodpecker
Dendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
The olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus) is a species in the family Picidae, order Piciformes. Recorded adults weigh 38 g to 44 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the olive woodpecker
- Weight
- 38 g – 44 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.4 – 3src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the olive woodpecker
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the olive woodpecker live?
Not recorded
What is the olive woodpecker?
The olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus) is a species of bird in the woodpecker family Picidae. It is in the Dendropicos genus, which comprises small woodpeckers native to Sub-Saharan Africa. There are three described subspecies, all inhabiting various regions of southeast Africa; the red-bellied olive woodpecker (D. g. ruwenzori), the montane olive woodpecker (D. g. kilimensis), and the southern olive woodpecker (D. g. griseocephalus).
The olive woodpecker can be characterized by its bright red rump, and bronze coloured upper body. The red-bellied subspecies is known to be slightly brighter in colour, with a more prominent belly patch. The montane subspecies is the smallest of the three recognized subspecies.
These birds occupy a range of densely wooded and forested habitats from 450–3,700 m (1,480–12,140 ft). This species is insectivorous, often seen foraging for ants and beetles in mossy trees.
The olive woodpecker produces a wide range of vocalizations from alarm calls, to specific take-off and flight sounds. This species also makes use of breeding calls to attract mates. Breeding season is variable, and depends on the area each population inhabits. It can last anywhere from 1 to 8 months. Clutch size is small —2 to 3 eggs per clutch—and chick rearing responsibilities are shared between both parents.
From the Wikipedia article “Olive woodpecker” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Olive_woodpecker&oldid=1379250505), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the olive woodpecker endangered?
The olive woodpecker is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the olive woodpecker classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPiciformes
- familyPicidae
- genusDendropicos
- SpeciesDendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783)
Synonyms Chloropicus griseocephalus, Dendropicos griseocephalus griseocephalus, Mesopicos griseocephalus, Mesopicos griseocephalus griseocephalus, Picus griseocephalus
Other names and names in other languages (31)
- OLWOEnglish
- GryskopspegAfrikaans
- picot olivaciCatalan
- datel šedohlavýCzech
- cnocell felynwerddWelsh
- Olivengrøn SpætteDanish
- GoldrückenspechtGerman
- oliveca pegoEsperanto
- Pito oliváceoSpanish
- salu-osmusrähnEstonian
- vihertikkanenFinnish
- Pic oliveFrench
- brončani djetlićCroatian
- Picchio olivaItalian
- Picchio olivaceoItalian
- ハイガシラゲラJapanese
- auksanugaris savaninis genysLithuanian
- OlijfspechtDutch
- sothodespettNorwegian
- dzięcioł ciemnogłowyPolish
- pica-pau-de-cabeça-cinzentaPortuguese
- Бронзовоспинный дятелRussian
- Золотоспинный африканский дятелRussian
- ďateľ olivovýSlovak
- Maslinasti detlićSerbian
- olivspettSwedish
- Zeytuni AğaçkakanTurkish
- дятел оливковийUkrainian
- 非洲灰啄木鳥Chinese
- 非洲灰啄木鸟Chinese
- 非洲灰頭啄木Chinese
Relatives of the olive woodpecker
Other species in the same genus Dendropicos.

Cardinal woodpecker
Dendropicos fuscescens

African grey woodpecker
Dendropicos goertae

Abyssinian woodpecker
Dendropicos abyssinicus

Gabon woodpecker
Dendropicos gabonensis

Brown-backed woodpecker
Dendropicos obsoletus

Little grey woodpecker
Dendropicos elachus
CompareOlive woodpecker vs Cardinal woodpeckerOlive woodpecker vs African grey woodpeckerOlive woodpecker vs Abyssinian woodpeckerOlive woodpecker vs Gabon woodpecker
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the olive woodpecker?
An adult olive woodpecker weighs 38 g – 44 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the olive woodpecker endangered?
The olive woodpecker is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the olive woodpecker?
The olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus) belongs to the family Picidae in the order Piciformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/olive-woodpecker
“Olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/olive-woodpecker.
@misc{olive_woodpecker_2026,
title = {Olive woodpecker (Dendropicos griseocephalus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/olive-woodpecker},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}