Orange-headed thrush
Geokichla citrina (Latham, 1790)
The orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina) is a species in the family Turdidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 53 g to 53.3 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the orange-headed thrush
- Weight
- 53.3 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 13.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Generalistsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the orange-headed thrush live?
Not recorded
What is the orange-headed thrush?
The orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina) is a bird in the thrush family.
It is common in well-wooded areas of the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Most populations are resident. The species shows a preference for shady damp areas, and like many Geokichla and Zoothera thrushes, can be quite secretive.
The orange-headed thrush is omnivorous, eating a wide range of insects, earthworms and fruit. It nests in trees but does not form flocks.
The male of this small thrush has uniform grey upperparts, and an orange head and underparts. The females and young birds have browner upper parts.
From the Wikipedia article “Orange-headed thrush” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange-headed_thrush&oldid=1363021582), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the orange-headed thrush sound like?
Is the orange-headed thrush endangered?
The orange-headed thrush is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the orange-headed thrush classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyTurdidae
- genusGeokichla
- SpeciesGeokichla citrina (Latham, 1790)
Synonyms Geocihcla citrina, Turdus chrysocephalus, Turdus citrinus, Zoothera citrina, Zoothera citrina citrina
Other names and names in other languages (45)
- কমলা দামাBangla
- tord de cap carbassaCatalan
- drozd oranžovohlavýCzech
- Brych daear penorenWelsh
- OrangedrosselDanish
- DamadrosselGerman
- oranĝkapa turdoEsperanto
- Oranĝakapa turdoEsperanto
- Zorzal citrinoSpanish
- oranssirastasFinnish
- Grive à tête orangeFrench
- મલાગીર કસ્તુરોGujarati
- narančasto-sivi drozdCroatian
- aranyfejű földirigóHungarian
- Anis merahIndonesian
- Tordo testarancioItalian
- Tordo dalla testa arancioneItalian
- Tordo testa aranciataItalian
- オレンジジツグミJapanese
- 귤빛지빠귀Korean
- rusvagalvis dirvinis strazdasLithuanian
- കുറിക്കണ്ണൻ കാട്ടുപുള്ള്Malayalam
- केशरी डोक्याचा कस्तूरMarathi
- Burung Murai BelandaMalay
- सुन्तले चाँचरNepali
- DamalijsterDutch
- ravtrostNorwegian
- DamatrostNorwegian
- ଭୂଇଁଖୁଣ୍ଟି ଚଢ଼େଇOdia
- Drozdoń ognistogłowyPolish
- drozdaczek ognistogłowyPolish
- tordo-citrinoPortuguese
- tordo-alaranjadoPortuguese
- Оранжевоголовый дроздRussian
- Оранжевоголовый земляной дроздRussian
- drozd hrdzavohlavýSlovak
- Narandžasto-plavi drozdSerbian
- orangehuvad trastSwedish
- செந்தலைப் பூங்குருவிTamil
- นกเดินดงหัวสีส้มThai
- Turuncu Başlı ArdıçTurkish
- квічаль вогнистоголовийUkrainian
- Sáo đất đầu camVietnamese
- 橙头地鸫Chinese
- 橙頭地鶇Chinese
Relatives of the orange-headed thrush
Other species in the same genus Geokichla.

Siberian thrush
Geokichla sibirica

Pied thrush
Geokichla wardii

Chestnut-backed thrush
Geokichla dohertyi

Abyssinian ground thrush
Geokichla piaggiae
Ashy thrush
Geokichla cinerea
Orange ground thrush
Geokichla gurneyi
CompareOrange-headed thrush vs Siberian thrushOrange-headed thrush vs Pied thrushOrange-headed thrush vs Chestnut-backed thrushOrange-headed thrush vs Abyssinian ground thrush
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the orange-headed thrush?
An adult orange-headed thrush weighs 53.3 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the orange-headed thrush endangered?
The orange-headed thrush is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the orange-headed thrush?
The orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina) belongs to the family Turdidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/orange-headed-thrush
“Orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/orange-headed-thrush.
@misc{orange_headed_thrush_2026,
title = {Orange-headed thrush (Geokichla citrina)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/orange-headed-thrush},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}