Palm-nut vulture
Gypohierax angolensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
The palm-nut vulture (Gypohierax angolensis) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh 1.51 kg to 1.71 kg and live up to 27.1 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the palm-nut vulture
- Weight
- 1.51 kg – 1.71 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.49 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- 27.1 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Frugivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 44 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 3.98 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the palm-nut vulture?
Photos of the palm-nut vulture
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the palm-nut vulture live?
Not recorded
What is the palm-nut vulture?
The palm-nut vulture (Gypohierax angolensis) or vulturine fish eagle, is a large bird of prey in the family Accipitridae (which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, buzzards and harriers, vultures, and eagles). It is the only member of the genus Gypohierax.
This bird is an Old World vulture (only distantly related to the New World vultures, which are in a separate family, the Cathartidae).
It breeds in forest and savannah across sub-Saharan Africa, usually near water, its range coinciding with that of the oil and Raffia palms. It is quite approachable, like many African vultures, and can be seen near habitation, even on large hotel lawns in the tourist areas of countries such as the Gambia.
From the Wikipedia article “Palm-nut vulture” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Palm-nut_vulture&oldid=1380975482), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the palm-nut vulture endangered?
The palm-nut vulture is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the palm-nut vulture classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusGypohierax
- SpeciesGypohierax angolensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)
Synonyms Falco angolensis, Polyborus hypoleucus
Other names and names in other languages (40)
- Palmnut vultureEnglish
- PNVUEnglish
- Vulturine fish eagleEnglish
- WitaasvoëlAfrikaans
- PeteAkan
- نسر جوز النخيلArabic
- نسر السمك العقابيArabic
- voltor de palmerarCatalan
- orlosup palmovýCzech
- gwalch-fwlturWelsh
- PalmegribDanish
- PalmgeierGerman
- olepalma vulturoEsperanto
- Buitre palmeroSpanish
- palmikotkasEstonian
- palmukorppikotkaFinnish
- Vautour palmisteFrench
- Palmiste africainFrench
- Palmiste d'AfriqueFrench
- crkavica palmašicaCroatian
- pálmakeselyűHungarian
- Avvoltoio delle palmeItalian
- ヤシハゲワシJapanese
- 야자민목독수리Korean
- palminis grifasLithuanian
- PalmgierDutch
- GierarendDutch
- palmegribbNorwegian
- palmojadPolish
- Abutre-do-coconotePortuguese
- abutre-das-palmeirasPortuguese
- Пальмовый грифRussian
- orlosup strakatýSlovak
- Palmin lešinarSerbian
- palmgamSwedish
- แร้งปาล์มนัตThai
- Palmiye AkbabasıTurkish
- гриф пальмовийUkrainian
- 棕榈鹫Chinese
- 棕櫚鷲Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the palm-nut vulture
Other species in the same family Accipitridae.

Golden eagle
Aquila chrysaetos

Eurasian sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus

Eurasian goshawk
Astur gentilis

Black kite
Milvus migrans

Common buzzard
Buteo buteo

Bearded vulture
Gypaetus barbatus
ComparePalm-nut vulture vs Golden eaglePalm-nut vulture vs Eurasian sparrowhawkPalm-nut vulture vs Eurasian goshawkPalm-nut vulture vs Black kite
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the palm-nut vulture?
An adult palm-nut vulture weighs 1.51 kg – 1.71 kg and has a wingspan of 1.49 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the palm-nut vulture endangered?
The palm-nut vulture is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the palm-nut vulture live?
The palm-nut vulture has a recorded lifespan of 27.1 years.
What kind of animal is the palm-nut vulture?
The palm-nut vulture (Gypohierax angolensis) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
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CreatureData. (2026). Palm-nut vulture (Gypohierax angolensis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/palm-nut-vulture
“Palm-nut vulture (Gypohierax angolensis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/palm-nut-vulture.
@misc{palm_nut_vulture_2026,
title = {Palm-nut vulture (Gypohierax angolensis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/palm-nut-vulture},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}