CreatureData

Pampas fox

Lycalopex gymnocercus (G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1814)

LCLeast Concernmammals

The pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus), also called Azara's fox or Pampas zorro, is a mammal in the family Canidae of the order Carnivora. It is a medium-sized, terrestrial omnivore with a cathemeral activity pattern and an adult body mass of 4.5 kg, up to 4.69 kg.

Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus)
Photo: Bibianad · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the pampas fox

Gestation lasts 59 days, up to 61 days, litters average 3.1 young, and sexual maturity is reached at 304 days. The IUCN Red List classifies the pampas fox as Least Concern, which is not a threatened category.

Weight
4.54 kg – 4.69 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
13.7 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Omnivoresrc for Diet
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
59.2 days – 60.9 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
3.09 – 3.35src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
9.99 monthssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1.1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
Day and night (cathemeral)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Photos of the pampas fox

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the pampas fox live?

Not recorded

What is the pampas fox?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus), also known as the grey pampean fox, Pampas zorro, Azara's fox, or Azara's zorro (in Guaraní also called aguará chaí, anglicized as aguarachay, in Portuguese also called graxaim ([ɡɾaʃaˈĩ]), is a medium-sized zorro, or "false" fox, native to the South American Pampas. Azara in some of its alternative common names is a reference to Spanish naturalist Félix de Azara. In the Spanish-speaking areas of its habitat, the Pampas fox is known by the common names of zorro de las pampas or zorro gris pampeano. In Portuguese-speaking Brazil, it is called by the common names of graxaim or sorro.

From the Wikipedia article “Pampas fox” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pampas_fox&oldid=1381286759), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the pampas fox endangered?

The pampas fox is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the pampas fox classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderCarnivora
  5. familyCanidae
  6. genusLycalopex
  7. SpeciesLycalopex gymnocercus (G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1814)

Synonyms Dusicyon gymnocercus, Lycalopex gymnocercus antiquus, Lycalopex gymnocercus gymnocercus, Procyon gymnocercus, Pseudalopex gymnocercus, Pseudalopex gymnocercus antiquus, Pseudalopex gymnocercus gymnocercus, Pseudalopex gymnocercus lordi

Other names and names in other languages (53)
  • Azara's foxEnglish
  • Azara's foxEnglish
  • Azara's zorroEnglish
  • Azara's zorroEnglish
  • Azara’s foxEnglish
  • Azara’s foxEnglish
  • Azara’s zorroEnglish
  • Grey pampean foxEnglish
  • Pampas zorroEnglish
  • Azara se VosAfrikaans
  • ثعلب أزاراArabic
  • ثعلب البامباسArabic
  • ثعلب بامبا الرماديArabic
  • Rabosa d'AzaraAragonese
  • pes pampovýCzech
  • PampasfuchsGerman
  • Αλεπού τη πάμπαςGreek
  • aguaráSpanish
  • Zorro de AzaraSpanish
  • Zorro de CampoSpanish
  • Zorro de las PampasSpanish
  • Zorro de Patas AmarillasSpanish
  • Zorro del PaísSpanish
  • Zorro GrisSpanish
  • Zorro gris de las PampasSpanish
  • Zorro gris pampeanoSpanish
  • Zorro PampaSpanish
  • Zorro PampeanoSpanish
  • pampakettuFinnish
  • Renard d'AzaraFrench
  • Renard d'AszaraFrench
  • Renard d’AszaraFrench
  • Aguara cha'iGuarani
  • igazi pamparókaHungarian
  • AguarachayItalian
  • Volpe AzaraItalian
  • Volpe di AzaraItalian
  • Volpe Grigia Delle PampasItalian
  • パンパスギツネJapanese
  • 아자라여우Korean
  • 아자라조로Korean
  • 팜파스여우Korean
  • PampasrevNorwegian Bokmål
  • AzaravosDutch
  • LisoszakalPolish
  • nibylis pampasowyPolish
  • Rasposa do MatoPortuguese
  • Cachorro do CampoPortuguese
  • Graxaim do CampoPortuguese
  • Graxaim-do-campoPortuguese
  • Raposa-dos-pampasPortuguese
  • Парагвайская лисицаRussian
  • Pampa tilkisiTurkish

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the pampas fox

Other species in the same genus Lycalopex.

LC, Least Concern
Culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus)

Culpeo

Lycalopex culpaeus

Canidae

NT, Near Threatened
Hoary fox (Lycalopex vetulus)

Hoary fox

Lycalopex vetulus

Canidae

ComparePampas fox vs CulpeoPampas fox vs Hoary foxPampas fox vs Darwin's foxPampas fox vs South American gray fox

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

How heavy is a pampas fox?

An adult Pampas fox weighs 4.5 kg, with values up to 4.69 kg reported. It falls in the medium size class.

What does the pampas fox eat?

The pampas fox is an omnivore.

Is the pampas fox endangered?

No. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern, which is not a threatened category.

How long does a pampas fox live?

The lifespan given for the pampas fox is 13.7 years.

How many young does a pampas fox have?

A pampas fox has 3.1 young per litter, up to 3.35, and 1.1 litters per year.

What kind of animal is the pampas fox?

The pampas fox is a mammal in the family Canidae, order Carnivora, suborder Caniformia.

Who named the pampas fox?

The pampas fox, Lycalopex gymnocercus, was named by (G. Fischer von Waldheim, 1814).

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/pampas-fox

MLA

“Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/pampas-fox.

BibTeX
@misc{pampas_fox_2026,
  title = {Pampas fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/pampas-fox},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}