Red-fronted parrot
Poicephalus gulielmi (Jardine, 1849)
The red-fronted parrot (Poicephalus gulielmi) is a species in the family Psittacidae, order Psittaciformes. Recorded adults weigh 260 g to 290 g and live up to 21 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the red-fronted parrot
- Weight
- 260 g – 290 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 21 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.8 – 3src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the red-fronted parrot live?
Not recorded
What is the red-fronted parrot?
The red-fronted parrot (Poicephalus gulielmi), also known as Jardine's parrot, is a medium-sized mainly green parrot distributed across wide areas of Africa. It has three subspecies. The extent and shade of the red or orange plumage on its head, thighs, and bend of wings vary depending on the subspecies.
They are popular as pets, partly because of their ability to mimic speech and copy sounds. Trapping of wild birds for the pet trade is a potential threat to wild populations; however, they are protected by CITES (appendix II) making the trade, import and export of all wild-caught parrots illegal.
From the Wikipedia article “Red-fronted parrot” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Red-fronted_parrot&oldid=1379875416), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the red-fronted parrot endangered?
The red-fronted parrot is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the red-fronted parrot classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittacidae
- genusPoicephalus
- SpeciesPoicephalus gulielmi (Jardine, 1849)
Synonyms Eupsittacus gulielmi, Opopsitta gulielmii, Pionus gulielmi
Other names and names in other languages (35)
- Jardine's parrotEnglish
- Jardine's parrotEnglish
- RFPAEnglish
- lloro de front vermellCatalan
- papoušek konžskýCzech
- parot talcen coch AffricaWelsh
- CongopapegøjeDanish
- KongopapageiGerman
- Kongo-PapageiGerman
- ruĝfrunta papagoEsperanto
- Lorito frentirrojoSpanish
- mets-moorapapagoiEstonian
- kongonkaijaFinnish
- Perroquet à calotte rougeFrench
- crnorepa papigaCroatian
- kongópapagájHungarian
- piroshomlokú afropapagájHungarian
- Pappagallo fronterossaItalian
- ズアカハネナガインコJapanese
- raudonkepurė ilgasparnė papūgaLithuanian
- CongopapegaaiDutch
- rødpannepapegøyeNorwegian
- afrykanka czerwonoczelnaPolish
- papagaio-de-jardinePortuguese
- papagaio-de-coroa-vermelhaPortuguese
- papagaio-de-testa-vermelhaPortuguese
- Краснолобый попугайRussian
- Конголезский длиннокрылый попугайRussian
- papagáj červenočelýSlovak
- Kongo papagajSerbian
- kongopapegojaSwedish
- Kongo PapağanıTurkish
- папуга-довгокрил червонолобийUkrainian
- 紅額鸚鵡Chinese
- 非洲红额鹦鹉Chinese
Relatives of the red-fronted parrot
Other species in the same genus Poicephalus.

Senegal parrot
Poicephalus senegalus

Meyer's parrot
Poicephalus meyeri

Rüppell's parrot
Poicephalus rueppellii

Red-bellied parrot
Poicephalus rufiventris

Brown-headed parrot
Poicephalus cryptoxanthus

Yellow-fronted parrot
Poicephalus flavifrons
CompareRed-fronted parrot vs Senegal parrotRed-fronted parrot vs Meyer's parrotRed-fronted parrot vs Rüppell's parrotRed-fronted parrot vs Red-bellied parrot
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the red-fronted parrot?
An adult red-fronted parrot weighs 260 g – 290 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the red-fronted parrot endangered?
The red-fronted parrot is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the red-fronted parrot live?
The red-fronted parrot has a recorded lifespan of 21 years.
What kind of animal is the red-fronted parrot?
The red-fronted parrot (Poicephalus gulielmi) belongs to the family Psittacidae in the order Psittaciformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Red-fronted parrot (Poicephalus gulielmi). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-fronted-parrot
“Red-fronted parrot (Poicephalus gulielmi).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-fronted-parrot.
@misc{red_fronted_parrot_2026,
title = {Red-fronted parrot (Poicephalus gulielmi)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-fronted-parrot},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}