Red-headed bluebill
Spermophaga ruficapilla (Shelley, 1888)
The red-headed bluebill (Spermophaga ruficapilla) is a species in the family Estrildidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 23 g to 24.1 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the red-headed bluebill
- Weight
- 23 g – 24.1 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 17.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the red-headed bluebill live?
Not recorded
What is the red-headed bluebill?
The red-headed bluebill (Spermophaga ruficapilla) is a common species of estrildid finch found in Sub-Saharan Africa.
It is found in Angola, Burundi, Central African Republic, The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda.
This species has a large range, with an estimated global extent of occurrence of 560,000 km2. The global population size has not been quantified, but it is believed to be large as the species is described as "frequent" in at least parts of its range (Fry and Keith 2004). Global population trends have not been quantified, but the species is not believed to approach the thresholds for the population decline criterion of the IUCN Red List (i.e. declining more than 30% in ten years or three generations). For these reasons, the species is evaluated as being of least concern.[1]
From the Wikipedia article “Red-headed bluebill” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Red-headed_bluebill&oldid=1315228940), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the red-headed bluebill endangered?
The red-headed bluebill is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the red-headed bluebill classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyEstrildidae
- genusSpermophaga
- SpeciesSpermophaga ruficapilla (Shelley, 1888)
Synonyms Spemophaga ruficapilla, Spermospiza ruficapilla
Other names and names in other languages (34)
- RHBLEnglish
- أزرق المنقار أحمر الرأسArabic
- estrilda becgrossa de cap vermellCatalan
- louskáček červenohlavýCzech
- aderyn piglas pengochWelsh
- Rødhovedet FrøknækkerDanish
- RotkopfsamenknackerGerman
- Rotkopf-SamenknackerGerman
- ruĝkapa estrildoEsperanto
- Estrilda piquigorda cabecirrojaSpanish
- uganda veriamadiinEstonian
- metsäsininokkaFinnish
- Becbleu à tête rougeFrench
- Grosbec à tête rougeFrench
- Sénégali à tête rougeFrench
- plavokljuna estrildaCroatian
- vörösfejű kékcsőrű pintyHungarian
- Beccazzurro testarossaItalian
- ズアカアオハシキンパラJapanese
- raudongalvė mėlynsnapė astrildaLithuanian
- RoodkopblauwsnavelDutch
- rødhodeastrildNorwegian
- płomiennik czerwonogłowyPolish
- bico-azul-de-cabeça-vermelhaPortuguese
- tecelinho-de-cabeça-vermelhaPortuguese
- Рубиновый синеклювRussian
- Красноголовый синеклювый астрильдRussian
- luskáčik červenohlavýSlovak
- Crvenoglava kleštokljuna zebaSerbian
- rödhuvad blånäbbSwedish
- Al Başlı TohumçatlatanTurkish
- синьодзьоб червоноголовийUkrainian
- 紅頭藍嘴雀Chinese
- 红头蓝嘴雀Chinese
Relatives of the red-headed bluebill
Other species in the same genus Spermophaga.

Western bluebill
Spermophaga haematina
Grant's bluebill
Spermophaga poliogenys
CompareRed-headed bluebill vs Western bluebillRed-headed bluebill vs Grant's bluebill
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the red-headed bluebill?
An adult red-headed bluebill weighs 23 g – 24.1 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the red-headed bluebill endangered?
The red-headed bluebill is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the red-headed bluebill?
The red-headed bluebill (Spermophaga ruficapilla) belongs to the family Estrildidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Red-headed bluebill (Spermophaga ruficapilla). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-headed-bluebill
“Red-headed bluebill (Spermophaga ruficapilla).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-headed-bluebill.
@misc{red_headed_bluebill_2026,
title = {Red-headed bluebill (Spermophaga ruficapilla)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-headed-bluebill},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}