Rock firefinch
Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis Payne, 1998
The rock firefinch (Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis) is a species in the family Estrildidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh about 11.4 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the rock firefinch
- Weight
- 11.4 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Granivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- rockysrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the rock firefinch live?
Not recorded
What is the rock firefinch?
The rock firefinch (Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis) is a species of estrildid finch found in the Jos Plateau of central Nigeria and in Cameroon. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 29,000 km2 (11,000 sq mi). The rock firefinch was discovered recently, in 1998. Rock firefinches fall in the family Estrildidae, which contains small passerine birds of the Old World and Australasia. Rock firefinches seem to be most closely related to Mali firefinches and Chad firefinches. The species name sanguinodorsalis means blood-red back, which was chosen because it describes the vibrant red back color of the male plumage. The status of the species is evaluated as Least Concern.
From the Wikipedia article “Rock firefinch” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rock_firefinch&oldid=1314821843), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the rock firefinch endangered?
The rock firefinch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the rock firefinch classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyEstrildidae
- genusLagonosticta
- SpeciesLagonosticta sanguinodorsalis Payne, 1998
Other names and names in other languages (30)
- Rock firefinch.English
- ROFIEnglish
- amarant rudohřbetýCzech
- Jos AmarantDanish
- FelsenamarantGerman
- roka fajrestrildoEsperanto
- Amaranta roqueraSpanish
- rünka-leekamadiinEstonian
- nigerianruusupeippoFinnish
- Amarante des rochersFrench
- ružičasta estrildaCroatian
- sziklaamarantHungarian
- Amaranto di rocciaItalian
- イワコウギョクチョウJapanese
- uolinis amarantasLithuanian
- SteinmarantNorwegian Bokmål
- RotsamarantDutch
- steinamarantNorwegian
- amarantka czerwonogrzbietaPolish
- amarante-das-rochasPortuguese
- granadeiro-das-rochasPortuguese
- peito-de-fogo-das-rochasPortuguese
- Скальный амарантRussian
- Скалистый амарантRussian
- amarant červenochrbtýSlovak
- Kamenjarska amarantaSerbian
- klippamarantSwedish
- Kaya AteşispinozuTurkish
- амарант червоноспиннийUkrainian
- 岩火雀Chinese
Relatives of the rock firefinch
Other species in the same genus Lagonosticta.

Red-billed firefinch
Lagonosticta senegala

African firefinch
Lagonosticta rubricata

Brown firefinch
Lagonosticta nitidula

Black-faced firefinch
Lagonosticta larvata

Jameson's firefinch
Lagonosticta rhodopareia
Black-bellied firefinch
Lagonosticta rara
CompareRock firefinch vs Red-billed firefinchRock firefinch vs African firefinchRock firefinch vs Brown firefinchRock firefinch vs Black-faced firefinch
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the rock firefinch?
An adult rock firefinch weighs 11.4 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the rock firefinch endangered?
The rock firefinch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the rock firefinch?
The rock firefinch (Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis) belongs to the family Estrildidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Rock firefinch (Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/rock-firefinch
“Rock firefinch (Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/rock-firefinch.
@misc{rock_firefinch_2026,
title = {Rock firefinch (Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/rock-firefinch},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}