CreatureData

Rock sandpiper

Calidris ptilocnemis (Coues, 1873)

LCLeast Concernbirds

The rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis) is a species in the family Scolopacidae, order Charadriiformes. Recorded adults weigh 76.6 g to 84.3 g and live up to 7.33 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis)
Photo: Alan D. Wilson · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the rock sandpiper

Weight
76.6 g – 84.3 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Wingspan
34 cm – 46 cmsrc for Wingspan
Lifespan
7.33 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
7.34 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
grasslandsrc for Habitat
Egg incubation
20 dayssrc for Egg incubation
Young per litter or clutch
4src for Young per litter or clutch
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Migration
Migratorysrc for Migration
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the rock sandpiper?

ROCK SANDPIPER · WINGSPAN 46 CMADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 46 cm, the recorded maximum wingspan of the rock sandpiper is about 27% of the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

Where does the rock sandpiper live?

Not recorded

What is the rock sandpiper?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis) is a small shorebird in the sandpiper family Scolopacidae. This is a hardy sandpiper that breeds in the arctic and subarctic regions of Alaska and the Chukotka and Kamchatka Peninsulas. It is closely related to the purple sandpiper that breeds in arctic regions of northeast Canada and the northwest Palearctic, and in the past was often considered conspecific with it.

From the Wikipedia article “Rock sandpiper” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rock_sandpiper&oldid=1374486510), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the rock sandpiper endangered?

The rock sandpiper is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the rock sandpiper classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classAves
  4. orderCharadriiformes
  5. familyScolopacidae
  6. genusCalidris
  7. SpeciesCalidris ptilocnemis (Coues, 1873)

Synonyms Arquatella maritima ptilocnemis, Arquatella ptilocnemis, Ereunetes ptilocnemis, Erolia ptilocnemis

Other names and names in other languages (40)
  • دريجة صخريةArabic
  • Берингов брегобегачBulgarian
  • Sourouc'han-karregBreton
  • territ roquerCatalan
  • jespák pobřežníCzech
  • pibydd craigWelsh
  • BeringryleDanish
  • BeringsryleDanish
  • BeringstrandläuferGerman
  • Behring-StrandläuferGerman
  • RokkalidroEsperanto
  • roka kalidroEsperanto
  • Correlimos roqueroSpanish
  • TuhkrislaEstonian
  • TuhkrüdiEstonian
  • tuhkrüdi (tuhkrisla)Estonian
  • آبچلیک صخرهPersian
  • beringinsirriFinnish
  • Bécasseau des AléoutiennesFrench
  • Gobadán creigeIrish
  • žalar stjenjakCroatian
  • bering-tengeri partfutóHungarian
  • Piovanello di rocciaItalian
  • Piovanello delle rocceItalian
  • チシマシギJapanese
  • beringinis bėgikasLithuanian
  • klinšu šņibītisLatvian
  • BeringstrandloperDutch
  • klippesnipeNorwegian
  • biegus skalnyPolish
  • pilrito-das-rochasPortuguese
  • maçarico-das-rochasPortuguese
  • Берингийский песочникRussian
  • pobrežník bralovýSlovak
  • Sprutka kamenjarkaSerbian
  • klippsnäppaSwedish
  • Kaya KumkuşuTurkish
  • побережник берингійськийUkrainian
  • 岩滨鹬Chinese
  • 岩濱鷸Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List

Relatives of the rock sandpiper

Other species in the same genus Calidris.

LC, Least Concern
Ruff (Calidris pugnax)

Ruff

Calidris pugnax

Scolopacidae

LC, Least Concern
Sanderling (Calidris alba)

Sanderling

Calidris alba

Scolopacidae

NT, Near Threatened
Dunlin (Calidris alpina)

Dunlin

Calidris alpina

Scolopacidae

NT, Near Threatened
Red knot (Calidris canutus)

Red knot

Calidris canutus

Scolopacidae

CompareRock sandpiper vs RuffRock sandpiper vs SanderlingRock sandpiper vs DunlinRock sandpiper vs Red knot

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the rock sandpiper?

An adult rock sandpiper weighs 76.6 g – 84.3 g and has a wingspan of 34 cm – 46 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the rock sandpiper endangered?

The rock sandpiper is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

How long does the rock sandpiper live?

The rock sandpiper has a recorded lifespan of 7.33 years.

What kind of animal is the rock sandpiper?

The rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis) belongs to the family Scolopacidae in the order Charadriiformes.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

Embed a card for this animal on your own site

Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.

Preview the card

APA

CreatureData. (2026). Rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/rock-sandpiper

MLA

“Rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/rock-sandpiper.

BibTeX
@misc{rock_sandpiper_2026,
  title = {Rock sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/rock-sandpiper},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}