Root vole
Microtus oeconomus (Pallas, 1776)
Status not recordedrodents
The root vole (Microtus oeconomus) is a species in the family Cricetidae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh 33.1 g to 35 g and live up to 2.17 years.
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Quick facts about the root vole
- Weight
- 33.1 g – 35 g
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 1.8 years – 2.17 years
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 21.6 days
- Young per litter or clutch
- 5.76
- Age at maturity
- 36.7 days
- Litters or clutches a year
- 3.44
- Active
- Day and night (cathemeral)
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrial
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the root vole live?
Not recorded
Is the root vole endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the root vole classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderRodentia
- familyCricetidae
- genusMicrotus
- SpeciesMicrotus oeconomus (Pallas, 1776)
Synonyms Alexandromys oeconomus, Alexandromys oeconomus arenicola, Alexandromys shantaricus, Arvicola arenicola, Arvicola oeconomus, Arvicola operarius, Arvicola ouralensis, Arvicola ratticeps, Arvicola ratticeps stimmingi, Arvicola terrestris uralensis, Lemmus medius, Microtus amakensis, Microtus arenicola, Microtus elymocetes, Microtus innuitus, Microtus innuitus punukensis, Microtus kadiacensis, Microtus koreni, Microtus macfarlani, Microtus oeconomus anikini, Microtus oeconomus arenicola, Microtus oeconomus dauricus, Microtus oeconomus elymocetes, Microtus oeconomus gilmorei, Microtus oeconomus hahlovi, Microtus oeconomus kjusjurensis, Microtus oeconomus montium-caelestinum, Microtus oeconomus shantaricus, Microtus oeconomus suntaricus, Microtus oeonomus naumovi, Microtus operarius endoecus, Microtus petshorae, Microtus ratticeps, Microtus ratticeps altaicus, Microtus ratticeps mehelyi, Microtus ratticeps montiumcaelestinum, Microtus ratticeps petshorae, Microtus sitkensis, Microtus tshuktshorum, Microtus uchidae, Microtus unalascensis, Microtus unalascensis popofensis, Microtus yakutatensis, Mus oeconomus, Mus oeconomus kamtschaticus
Other names and names in other languages (7)
- Tundra voleEnglish
- Nordische WühlmausGerman
- lapinmyyräFinnish
- Campagnol nordiqueFrench
- fjellrotteNorwegian Bokmål
- duottarmuolddatNorthern Sami
- fjellmarkmusNorwegian Bokmål
Relatives of the root vole
Other species in the same genus Microtus.

Common vole
Microtus arvalis

Short-tailed field vole
Microtus agrestis
Common pine vole
Microtus subterraneus
East European vole
Microtus levis
Social vole
Microtus socialis
Mediterranean pine vole
Microtus duodecimcostatus
CompareRoot vole vs Common voleRoot vole vs Short-tailed field voleRoot vole vs Common pine voleRoot vole vs East European vole
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the root vole?
An adult root vole weighs 33.1 g – 35 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
How long does the root vole live?
The root vole has a recorded lifespan of 1.8 years – 2.17 years.
How long is the root vole pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 21.6 days.
What kind of animal is the root vole?
The root vole (Microtus oeconomus) belongs to the family Cricetidae in the order Rodentia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Root vole (Microtus oeconomus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/root-vole
“Root vole (Microtus oeconomus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/root-vole.
@misc{root_vole_2026,
title = {Root vole (Microtus oeconomus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/root-vole},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}