Royal spoonbill
Platalea regia Gould, 1838
The royal spoonbill (Platalea regia) is a species in the family Threskiornithidae, order Pelecaniformes. Recorded adults weigh 1.58 kg to 1.89 kg and live up to 28.3 years. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the royal spoonbill
- Weight
- 1.58 kg – 1.89 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 1.2 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- 28.3 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Aquatic predatorsrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 30.1 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 24.5 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3 – 3.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 3 yearssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
How big is the royal spoonbill?
Photos of the royal spoonbill
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.
1 more photo exists under a licence we cannot display: view at source.
Where does the royal spoonbill live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The royal spoonbill is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Why a country list is not a range map
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the royal spoonbill?
The royal spoonbill (Platalea regia), also known as the black-billed spoonbill lives in intertidal flats and shallows of fresh and saltwater wetlands in Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands. (In New Zealand, it is also known by the Māori name kōtuku ngutupapa.) It has also been recorded as a vagrant in New Caledonia. It is one of 6 spoonbill species world wide. The royal spoonbill lives in wetlands and feeds on crustaceans, fish and small insects by sweeping its bill from side to side. It always flies with its head extended. Widespread throughout its large range, the royal spoonbill is evaluated as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
From the Wikipedia article “Royal spoonbill” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royal_spoonbill&oldid=1379734524), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the royal spoonbill endangered?
The royal spoonbill is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the royal spoonbill classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPelecaniformes
- familyThreskiornithidae
- genusPlatalea
- SpeciesPlatalea regia Gould, 1838
Synonyms Platalea leucorodia regia, Platalea regia stalkeri
Other names and names in other languages (38)
- أبو ملعقة الملكيArabic
- Spanell roueelBreton
- becplaner reialCatalan
- kolpík královskýCzech
- llwybig brenhinolWelsh
- Australsk SkestorkDanish
- KönigslöfflerGerman
- reĝa plataleoEsperanto
- Espátula realSpanish
- Platalea regiaSpanish
- mask-luitsnokkiibisEstonian
- australiankapustahaikaraFinnish
- Spatule royaleFrench
- כפן מלכותיHebrew
- crnolica žličarkaCroatian
- királykanalasgémHungarian
- Ibis-sendok rajaIndonesian
- Spatola realeItalian
- オーストラリアヘラサギJapanese
- 오스트레일리아저어새Korean
- karališkoji girnovėLithuanian
- Kōtuku NgutupapaMāori
- Kо̄tuku ngutupapaMāori
- KoningslepelaarDutch
- kongeskjestorkNorwegian
- warzęcha królewskaPolish
- colhereiro-realPortuguese
- Королевская колпицаRussian
- lyžičiar kráľovskýSlovak
- Crnokljuni australijski kašičarSerbian
- kungsskedstorkSwedish
- australisk skedstorkSwedish
- Kara Yüzlü KaşıkçıTurkish
- Kara gagalı kaşıkçıTurkish
- косар королівськийUkrainian
- 大琵鷺Chinese
- 澳洲琵鹭Chinese
- 皇家琵鷺Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the royal spoonbill
Other species in the same genus Platalea.

Eurasian spoonbill
Platalea leucorodia

Roseate spoonbill
Platalea ajaja

Black-faced spoonbill
Platalea minor

African spoonbill
Platalea alba

Yellow-billed spoonbill
Platalea flavipes
CompareRoyal spoonbill vs Eurasian spoonbillRoyal spoonbill vs Roseate spoonbillRoyal spoonbill vs Black-faced spoonbillRoyal spoonbill vs African spoonbill
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the royal spoonbill?
An adult royal spoonbill weighs 1.58 kg – 1.89 kg and has a wingspan of 1.2 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the royal spoonbill live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the royal spoonbill for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the royal spoonbill endangered?
The royal spoonbill is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the royal spoonbill live?
The royal spoonbill has a recorded lifespan of 28.3 years.
What kind of animal is the royal spoonbill?
The royal spoonbill (Platalea regia) belongs to the family Threskiornithidae in the order Pelecaniformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Royal spoonbill (Platalea regia). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/royal-spoonbill
“Royal spoonbill (Platalea regia).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/royal-spoonbill.
@misc{royal_spoonbill_2026,
title = {Royal spoonbill (Platalea regia)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/royal-spoonbill},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}