Saint Helena plover
Charadrius sanctaehelenae (Harting, 1873)
The saint helena plover (Charadrius sanctaehelenae) is a species in the family Charadriidae, order Charadriiformes. Recorded adults weigh 41.8 g to 48.7 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the saint helena plover
- Weight
- 41.8 g – 48.7 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- grasslandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the saint helena plover live?
Not recorded
What is the saint helena plover?
The Saint Helena plover (Anarhynchus sanctaehelenae), locally known as the wirebird due to its thin legs, is a small wader endemic to the island of Saint Helena in the mid-Atlantic. The bird is similar in appearance to Kittlitz's plover and the Madagascar plover, but a little larger and an absence of chamois coloring. It is the national bird of St Helena and has been depicted on the country's coins. Populations in general have been declining. Threats include predation by cats, the introduction of the common myna, deforestation, off-road vehicle use, the Saint Helena Airport and a projected windfarm. As of 2021, the population had recovered to about 545 mature individuals, from a previous minimum of less than 200 in 2006; consequently, the species was downlisted to Vulnerable from its previous assessment of Critically Endangered.
From the Wikipedia article “Saint Helena plover” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saint_Helena_plover&oldid=1381666175), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the saint helena plover endangered?
The saint helena plover is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species. What the categories mean.
How is the saint helena plover classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderCharadriiformes
- familyCharadriidae
- genusCharadrius
- SpeciesCharadrius sanctaehelenae (Harting, 1873)
Synonyms Aegialitis sanctaehelenae, Anarhynchus sanctaehelenae
Other names and names in other languages (32)
- St Helena ploverEnglish
- St. Helena ploverEnglish
- St. Helena ploverEnglish
- St. Helena ploverEnglish
- WirebirdEnglish
- Corriol de Santa HelenaCatalan
- corriol de l'illa Santa HelenaCatalan
- kulík dlouhonohýCzech
- cwtiad Ynys St HelenaWelsh
- Skt. Helena-præstekraveDanish
- HelenaregenpfeiferGerman
- St. Helena-RegenpfeiferGerman
- St.-Helena-RegenpfeiferGerman
- Chorlitejo de Santa ElenaSpanish
- saint helena tüllEstonian
- sainthelenantylliFinnish
- Pluvier de Sainte-HélèneFrench
- svetohelenski kulikCroatian
- Szent Ilona-szigeti lileHungarian
- Corriere di Sant'ElenaItalian
- セントヘレナチドリJapanese
- Šventosios Elenos salos kirlikasLithuanian
- Sankthelenalo (St. Helenalo)Norwegian Bokmål
- sankthelenaloNorwegian Bokmål
- Sint-HelenaplevierDutch
- sieweczka atlantyckaPolish
- batuíra-de-santa-helenaPortuguese
- borrelho-de-santa-helenaPortuguese
- Сантаеленский зуёкRussian
- kulík ostrovnýSlovak
- sankthelenapipareSwedish
- пісочник атлантичнийUkrainian
Relatives of the saint helena plover
Other species in the same genus Charadrius.

Little ringed plover
Charadrius dubius

Common ringed plover
Charadrius hiaticula

Kentish plover
Charadrius alexandrinus

Eurasian dotterel
Charadrius morinellus

Greater sand plover
Charadrius leschenaultii

Siberian sand plover
Charadrius mongolus
CompareSaint Helena plover vs Little ringed ploverSaint Helena plover vs Common ringed ploverSaint Helena plover vs Kentish ploverSaint Helena plover vs Eurasian dotterel
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the saint helena plover?
An adult saint helena plover weighs 41.8 g – 48.7 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the saint helena plover endangered?
The saint helena plover is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the saint helena plover?
The saint helena plover (Charadrius sanctaehelenae) belongs to the family Charadriidae in the order Charadriiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Saint Helena plover (Charadrius sanctaehelenae). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/saint-helena-plover
“Saint Helena plover (Charadrius sanctaehelenae).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/saint-helena-plover.
@misc{saint_helena_plover_2026,
title = {Saint Helena plover (Charadrius sanctaehelenae)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/saint-helena-plover},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}