Scarlet finch
Carpodacus sipahi (Hodgson, 1836)
The scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi) is a species in the family Fringillidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 39.5 g to 40 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the scarlet finch
- Weight
- 39.5 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the scarlet finch
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the scarlet finch live?
Not recorded
What is the scarlet finch?
The scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.
It is found in the Himalayas from Uttarakhand state in the Indian Himalayas eastwards across Nepal, stretching further east to the adjacent hills of Northeast India and Southeast Asia as far south as Thailand. It is resident in the Himalayas, but many birds winter to the immediate south. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.
It was described by the British naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson in 1836 under the binomial name Corythus sipahi. The species name sipahi comes from the Hindustani word sipāhi for a soldier or the Anglicised form sepoy, for the red uniform worn by those in the employment of the East India Company.
The scarlet finch was formerly placed in the monotypic genus Haematospiza but was moved to the rosefinch genus Carpodacus based on the results of molecular phylogenetic studies.
From the Wikipedia article “Scarlet finch” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scarlet_finch&oldid=1316586555), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the scarlet finch endangered?
The scarlet finch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the scarlet finch classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyFringillidae
- genusCarpodacus
- SpeciesCarpodacus sipahi (Hodgson, 1836)
Synonyms Corythus sipahi, Haematospiza boetonensis, Haematospiza sipahi, Loxia boetonensis, Loxia butanensis, Loxia cristata, Loxia indica
Other names and names in other languages (37)
- جزم قرمزيArabic
- pinsà escarlataCatalan
- hýl šarlatovýCzech
- Pinc ysgarladWelsh
- SkarlagenfinkeDanish
- ScharlachgimpelGerman
- skarlata fringoEsperanto
- Skarlata karpodakoEsperanto
- Camachuelo escarlataSpanish
- verileevikeEstonian
- سهره سرخPersian
- tulitaviokuurnaFinnish
- Roselin cipayeFrench
- Cipaye écarlateFrench
- crvena rujnicaCroatian
- vérsüvöltőHungarian
- Fringuello scarlattoItalian
- Ciuffolotto fiammanteItalian
- シュイロマシコJapanese
- raudonasis kikilisLithuanian
- sarkanais svilpisLatvian
- सिपाही तितुNepali
- Scharlaken DikbekDutch
- skarlagenfinkNorwegian
- dziwonia szkarłatnaPolish
- pintarroxo-escarlatePortuguese
- Алый вьюрокRussian
- Алая чечевицаRussian
- červenák sipahiSlovak
- Skerletna rumenkaSerbian
- scharlakansrosenfinkSwedish
- นกจาบปีกอ่อนสีแดงThai
- Al ÇütreTurkish
- чечевиця вогнистаUkrainian
- смеречник вогнистийUkrainian
- Mỏ to lưng đỏVietnamese
- 血雀Chinese
Relatives of the scarlet finch
Other species in the same genus Carpodacus.

Common rosefinch
Carpodacus erythrinus

Pallas's rosefinch
Carpodacus roseus

Great rosefinch
Carpodacus rubicilla

Siberian long-tailed rosefinch
Carpodacus sibiricus

Dark-rumped rosefinch
Carpodacus edwardsii

Sinai rosefinch
Carpodacus synoicus
CompareScarlet finch vs Common rosefinchScarlet finch vs Pallas's rosefinchScarlet finch vs Great rosefinchScarlet finch vs Siberian long-tailed rosefinch
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the scarlet finch?
An adult scarlet finch weighs 39.5 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the scarlet finch endangered?
The scarlet finch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the scarlet finch?
The scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi) belongs to the family Fringillidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/scarlet-finch
“Scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/scarlet-finch.
@misc{scarlet_finch_2026,
title = {Scarlet finch (Carpodacus sipahi)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/scarlet-finch},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}