CreatureData

Smooth-fronted caiman

Paleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider, 1801)

LCLeast Concerncrocodilians

The smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus) is a crocodilian reptile in the family Alligatoridae and the genus Paleosuchus. It falls in the medium size class, with a representative adult body mass of 7.5 kg.

Smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus)
Photo: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the smooth-fronted caiman

Its lifespan is listed as 23.6 years, with values up to 30.9 years, and the IUCN Red List places it in the Least Concern category, which is not a threatened category.

Weight
7.5 kgsrc for Weight
Length
1.2 m – 1.6 msrc for Length
Lifespan
23.6 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Carnivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
30.9 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Egg incubation
114 dayssrc for Egg incubation
Young per litter or clutch
10 – 15.1src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
11 years – 15 yearssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Reproduction
Eggssrc for Reproduction
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

How big is the smooth-fronted caiman?

SMOOTH-FRONTED CAIMAN · LENGTH 1.6 MADULT HUMAN · HEIGHT 1.7 M
At 1.6 m, the recorded maximum length of the smooth-fronted caiman is close to the height of an adult human (1.7 m, a fixed reference used for scale).

Photos of the smooth-fronted caiman

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the smooth-fronted caiman live?

Not recorded

What is the smooth-fronted caiman?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus), also known as Schneider's dwarf caiman or Schneider's smooth-fronted caiman, is a crocodilian from South America, where it is native to the Amazon and Orinoco Basins. It is the second-smallest species of the family Alligatoridae, the smallest being Cuvier's dwarf caiman, also from tropical South America and in the same genus. An adult typically grows to around 1.2 to 1.6 m (3.9 to 5.2 ft) in length and weighs between 9 and 20 kg (20 and 44 lb). Exceptionally large males can reach as much as 2.3 m (7.5 ft) in length and 36 kg (79 lb) in weight.

From the Wikipedia article “Smooth-fronted caiman” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smooth-fronted_caiman&oldid=1366833982), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the smooth-fronted caiman endangered?

The smooth-fronted caiman is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.

How is the smooth-fronted caiman classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classReptilia
  4. orderCrocodylia
  5. familyAlligatoridae
  6. genusPaleosuchus
  7. SpeciesPaleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider, 1801)

Synonyms Crocodilus trigonatus

Other names and names in other languages (39)
  • CachirreEnglish
  • Jacaré coroa.English
  • Schneider's dwarf caimanEnglish
  • Schneider's smooth-fronted caimanEnglish
  • Schneider's smooth-fronted caimanEnglish
  • Schneider se DwergkaaimanAfrikaans
  • كايمن أملس الجبهةArabic
  • Ивичест кайманBulgarian
  • kajmánek malýCzech
  • Nordvestlig DværgkaimanDanish
  • Keilkopf-GlattstirnkaimanGerman
  • Jacaré coroaSpanish
  • Caimán cachirreSpanish
  • Caimán de frente lisaSpanish
  • Caimán enanoSpanish
  • SileäotsakaimaaniFinnish
  • Caïman grisFrench
  • Caïman à front lisseFrench
  • Caïman de SchneiderFrench
  • Caïman hérisséFrench
  • קיימן גמדי של שניידרHebrew
  • Schneider-törpekajmánHungarian
  • Paleosuco di SchneiderItalian
  • Caimano nano di SchneiderItalian
  • ブラジルカイマンJapanese
  • シュナイダームカシカイマンJapanese
  • GlattpannekaimanNorwegian Bokmål
  • GlattsnutekaimanNorwegian Bokmål
  • Schneiders GladvoorhoofdkaaimanDutch
  • Kajman SchneideraPolish
  • Jacaré-CoroaPortuguese
  • Caimão-de-Cara-LisaPortuguese
  • Jacaré-CuruáPortuguese
  • Jacaré-de-Cara-LisaPortuguese
  • Jacaré-PedraPortuguese
  • Гладколобый кайман ШнайдераRussian
  • шнајдеров патуљасти кајманSerbian
  • Кайман ШнайдераUkrainian
  • 錐吻古鱷Chinese

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistITISTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List

Relatives of the smooth-fronted caiman

Other species in the same genus Paleosuchus.

CompareSmooth-fronted caiman vs Cuvier's dwarf caiman

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

What kind of animal is the smooth-fronted caiman?

The smooth-fronted caiman is a crocodilian, a reptile in the order Crocodylia and the family Alligatoridae.

How heavy is the smooth-fronted caiman?

An adult smooth-fronted caiman has a representative body mass of 7.5 kg, placing it in the medium size class.

Is the smooth-fronted caiman endangered?

No. The IUCN Red List assesses it globally as Least Concern, which is not a threatened category.

How long does the smooth-fronted caiman live?

Its lifespan is listed as 23.6 years, and the highest value reported by sources is 30.9 years.

How many eggs does the smooth-fronted caiman lay?

It lays 15 eggs per clutch, with 1 clutch per year, and the eggs incubate for 114 days.

When does the smooth-fronted caiman reach sexual maturity?

It reaches sexual maturity at 15 years, and the lowest value reported by sources is 11 years.

Who named the smooth-fronted caiman?

Its scientific name, Paleosuchus trigonatus, carries the authority (Schneider, 1801).

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/smooth-fronted-caiman

MLA

“Smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/smooth-fronted-caiman.

BibTeX
@misc{smooth_fronted_caiman_2026,
  title = {Smooth-fronted caiman (Paleosuchus trigonatus)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/smooth-fronted-caiman},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}