Somali wheatear
Oenanthe phillipsi (Shelley, 1885)
The somali wheatear (Oenanthe phillipsi) is a species in the family Muscicapidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 19.6 g to 23.8 g and live up to 9.6 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the somali wheatear
- Weight
- 19.6 g – 23.8 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 9.6 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 10.1 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- desertsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 14 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3.5 – 5.4src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the somali wheatear live?
Not recorded
What is the somali wheatear?
The Somali wheatear (Oenanthe phillipsi) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in northeast Ethiopia and northeast Somalia.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.
From the Wikipedia article “Somali wheatear” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Somali_wheatear&oldid=1380714049), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the somali wheatear endangered?
The somali wheatear is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the somali wheatear classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyMuscicapidae
- genusOenanthe
- SpeciesOenanthe phillipsi (Shelley, 1885)
Synonyms Oenanthe oenanthe phillipsi, Saxicola phillipsi
Other names and names in other languages (32)
- SOWHEnglish
- Сомалийско каменарчеBulgarian
- còlit de SomàliaCatalan
- bělořit somálskýCzech
- tinwen SomaliaWelsh
- Somali StenpikkerDanish
- SomalisteinschmätzerGerman
- Somali-SteinschmätzerGerman
- somalia enantoEsperanto
- Collalba somalíSpanish
- somaali kivitäksEstonian
- somaliantaskuFinnish
- Traquet de SomalieFrench
- crnoprsa bjeloguzaCroatian
- szomáli hantmadárHungarian
- Monachella di SomaliaItalian
- ソマリアハシグロヒタキJapanese
- ソマリハシグロヒタキJapanese
- somalinis kūltupysLithuanian
- Somalische TapuitDutch
- somalisteinskvettNorwegian
- białorzytka szarogrzbietaPolish
- chasco-somaliPortuguese
- Сомалийская каменкаRussian
- skaliarik sivochrbtýSlovak
- Somalijska beloguzaSerbian
- somaliastenskvättaSwedish
- Somali KuyrukkakanıTurkish
- кам’янка сомалійськаUkrainian
- 索马里䳭Chinese
- 索馬利亞鵖Chinese
- 索馬利鵖Chinese
Relatives of the somali wheatear
Other species in the same genus Oenanthe.

Northern wheatear
Oenanthe oenanthe

Isabelline wheatear
Oenanthe isabellina

Desert wheatear
Oenanthe deserti

Western black-eared wheatear
Oenanthe hispanica

Pied wheatear
Oenanthe pleschanka

Black wheatear
Oenanthe leucura
CompareSomali wheatear vs Northern wheatearSomali wheatear vs Isabelline wheatearSomali wheatear vs Desert wheatearSomali wheatear vs Western black-eared wheatear
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the somali wheatear?
An adult somali wheatear weighs 19.6 g – 23.8 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the somali wheatear endangered?
The somali wheatear is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the somali wheatear live?
The somali wheatear has a recorded lifespan of 9.6 years.
What kind of animal is the somali wheatear?
The somali wheatear (Oenanthe phillipsi) belongs to the family Muscicapidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Somali wheatear (Oenanthe phillipsi). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/somali-wheatear
“Somali wheatear (Oenanthe phillipsi).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/somali-wheatear.
@misc{somali_wheatear_2026,
title = {Somali wheatear (Oenanthe phillipsi)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/somali-wheatear},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}