Southern mountain cavy
Microcavia australis (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & d'Orbigny, 1833)
The southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis) is a species in the family Caviidae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh 286.1 g to 305.7 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the southern mountain cavy
- Weight
- 286.1 g – 305.7 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 54.8 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.48src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 69.8 dayssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 4.25src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the southern mountain cavy live?
Not recorded
What is the southern mountain cavy?
The southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis) is a species of South American rodent in the family Caviidae.
From the Wikipedia article “Southern mountain cavy” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Southern_mountain_cavy&oldid=1384170612), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the southern mountain cavy endangered?
The southern mountain cavy is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the southern mountain cavy classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderRodentia
- familyCaviidae
- genusMicrocavia
- SpeciesMicrocavia australis (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & d'Orbigny, 1833)
Synonyms Cavia australis, Microcavia australis australis
Other names and names in other languages (12)
- كابياء صغيرة جنوبيةArabic
- morčátko jižníCzech
- Südliches ZwergmeerschweinchenGerman
- Cuis chicoSpanish
- patagonianaavikkomarsuFinnish
- Cobaye nain australFrench
- ミナミヤマクイJapanese
- 남부산캐비Korean
- Zuidelijke DwergcaviaDutch
- kawiaczka górskaPolish
- PreazinhaPortuguese
- Южная горная свинкаRussian
Relatives of the southern mountain cavy
Other species in the same genus Microcavia.
Andean mountain cavy
Microcavia niata
Shipton's mountain cavy
Microcavia shiptoni
Thomas's mountain cavy
Microcavia maenas
Jayat's mountain cavy
Microcavia jayat
Sorojchi mountain cavy
Microcavia sorojchi
CompareSouthern mountain cavy vs Andean mountain cavySouthern mountain cavy vs Shipton's mountain cavySouthern mountain cavy vs Thomas's mountain cavySouthern mountain cavy vs Jayat's mountain cavy
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the southern mountain cavy?
An adult southern mountain cavy weighs 286.1 g – 305.7 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the southern mountain cavy endangered?
The southern mountain cavy is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long is the southern mountain cavy pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 54.8 days.
What kind of animal is the southern mountain cavy?
The southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis) belongs to the family Caviidae in the order Rodentia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/southern-mountain-cavy
“Southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/southern-mountain-cavy.
@misc{southern_mountain_cavy_2026,
title = {Southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/southern-mountain-cavy},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}