CreatureData

Steenbok

Raphicerus campestris (Thunberg, 1811)

LCLeast Concernmammals

The steenbok (Raphicerus campestris) is a species in the family Bovidae, order Artiodactyla. Recorded adults weigh 10.5 kg to 11.3 kg and live up to 9.32 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Steenbok (Raphicerus campestris)
Photo: Yathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the steenbok

Weight
10.5 kg – 11.3 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
9.32 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Herbivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
14 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
167 days – 199 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
1src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
7.68 months – 7.98 monthssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1.42src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
By day (diurnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the steenbok live?

Not recorded

What is the steenbok?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The steenbok (Raphicerus campestris) is a common small antelope of southern and eastern Africa. It is sometimes known as the steinbuck or steinbok.

From the Wikipedia article “Steenbok” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steenbok&oldid=1360637184), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the steenbok endangered?

The steenbok is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.

How is the steenbok classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderArtiodactyla
  5. familyBovidae
  6. genusRaphicerus
  7. SpeciesRaphicerus campestris (Thunberg, 1811)

Synonyms Antilope campestris, Capensis capricornis, Cunenensis fulvorubescens, Horstockii ibex, Kelleni natalensis, Neumanni pallida, Pediotragus rupestris, Raphicerus campestris kelleni, Steinhardti stigmatus, Subulata tragulus, Ugabensis zukowskyi

Other names and names in other languages (38)
  • Limpopo grysbokEnglish
  • SteenbuckEnglish
  • SteinbokEnglish
  • VlakbokkieAfrikaans
  • ظبي صخريArabic
  • antilopa trávníCzech
  • StenbuckDanish
  • StenantilopeDanish
  • SteinantilopeGerman
  • SteinbockchenGerman
  • SteinböckchenGerman
  • ΣτίνμποκGreek
  • Antilope RojoSpanish
  • raficero comúnSpanish
  • punagaselliFinnish
  • Puna-antilooppiFinnish
  • Le SteenbokFrench
  • Raphicère champêtreFrench
  • közönséges őszantilopHungarian
  • Dik-dik RossoItalian
  • スタインボックJapanese
  • 스틴복영양Korean
  • SteinbukkantilopeNorwegian Bokmål
  • SteenbokantilopeDutch
  • StenbokPolish
  • Antylopik zwyczajnyPolish
  • Обыкновенный стенбокRussian
  • MheneShona
  • ThianeSouthern Sotho
  • LingcinaSwati
  • StenantilopSwedish
  • PhuduhuduTswana
  • XipeneTsonga
  • Стенбок звичайнийUkrainian
  • PhuluvhuluVenda
  • ItshabanqaXhosa
  • 小岩羚Chinese
  • IqhinaZulu

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the steenbok

Other species in the same genus Raphicerus.

CompareSteenbok vs Cape grysbokSteenbok vs Sharpe's grysbokSteenbok vs Limpopo grysbok

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the steenbok?

An adult steenbok weighs 10.5 kg – 11.3 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the steenbok endangered?

The steenbok is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

How long does the steenbok live?

The steenbok has a recorded lifespan of 9.32 years.

How long is the steenbok pregnant?

The recorded gestation period is 167 days – 199 days.

What kind of animal is the steenbok?

The steenbok (Raphicerus campestris) belongs to the family Bovidae in the order Artiodactyla.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Steenbok (Raphicerus campestris). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/steenbok

MLA

“Steenbok (Raphicerus campestris).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/steenbok.

BibTeX
@misc{steenbok_2026,
  title = {Steenbok (Raphicerus campestris)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/steenbok},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}