Steppe mouse
Mus spicilegus Petényi, 1882
Status not recordedrodents
The steppe mouse (Mus spicilegus) is a species in the family Muridae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh 14 g to 19.9 g and live up to 6 years.
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Quick facts about the steppe mouse
- Weight
- 14 g – 19.9 g
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 4 years – 6 years
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 19.6 days
- Young per litter or clutch
- 6.07
- Age at maturity
- 42 days – 64.7 days
- Litters or clutches a year
- 4.54
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrial
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the steppe mouse live?
Not recorded
Is the steppe mouse endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the steppe mouse classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderRodentia
- familyMuridae
- genusMus
- SpeciesMus spicilegus Petényi, 1882
Synonyms Mus sergii
Other names and names in other languages (17)
- Mound-building mouseEnglish
- فأر السهوبArabic
- myš panonskáCzech
- ÄhrenmausGerman
- Τροφοσωρευτής ΠοντικόςGreek
- Ratón De Las EstepasSpanish
- balkaninhiiriFinnish
- Souris glaneuseFrench
- güzüegérHungarian
- Topolino delle steppeItalian
- ツカハツカネズミJapanese
- SteppemuisDutch
- Mysz południowaPolish
- Курганчиковая мышьRussian
- Myš obilnáSlovak
- миша курганцеваUkrainian
- Souris Des SteppesFrench
Relatives of the steppe mouse
Other species in the same genus Mus.

House mouse
Mus musculus
Pygmy mouse
Mus minutoides
Common Indian field mouse
Mus booduga
Macedonian mouse
Mus macedonicus
Algerian mouse
Mus spretus
Ryukyu mouse
Mus caroli
CompareSteppe mouse vs House mouseSteppe mouse vs Pygmy mouseSteppe mouse vs Common Indian field mouseSteppe mouse vs Macedonian mouse
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the steppe mouse?
An adult steppe mouse weighs 14 g – 19.9 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
How long does the steppe mouse live?
The steppe mouse has a recorded lifespan of 4 years – 6 years.
How long is the steppe mouse pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 19.6 days.
What kind of animal is the steppe mouse?
The steppe mouse (Mus spicilegus) belongs to the family Muridae in the order Rodentia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Steppe mouse (Mus spicilegus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/steppe-mouse
“Steppe mouse (Mus spicilegus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/steppe-mouse.
@misc{steppe_mouse_2026,
title = {Steppe mouse (Mus spicilegus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/steppe-mouse},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}