Sunda slow loris
Nycticebus coucang (Boddaert, 1785)
The sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) is a species in the family Lorisidae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 803.5 g to 953.3 g and live up to 25.8 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.

Quick facts about the sunda slow loris
- Weight
- 803.5 g – 953.3 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 25.8 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Carnivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 26.5 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 190 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1.04src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 20.3 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Arborealsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the sunda slow loris live?
Not recorded
What is the sunda slow loris?
The Sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang), or greater slow loris, is a strepsirrhine primate and a species of slow loris native to Indonesia, West Malaysia, southern Thailand and Singapore. It measures 27 to 38 cm (11 to 15 in) from head to tail and weighs between 599 and 685 g (21.1 and 24.2 oz). Like other slow lorises, it has a wet nose (rhinarium), a round head, small ears hidden in thick fur, a flat face, large eyes and a vestigial tail.
The Sunda slow loris is nocturnal and arboreal, typically occurring in evergreen forests. It prefers rainforests with continuous dense canopies and has an extremely low metabolic rate compared to other mammals of its size. Its diet consists of sap, floral nectar, fruit and arthropods, and will feed on exudates such as gum and sap by licking wounds in trees. Individuals are generally solitary, with one study showing only 8% of its active time was spent near other individuals. It has a monogamous mating system with the offspring living with the parents. It sleeps during the day, rolled up in a ball in hidden parts of trees above the ground, often on branches, twigs, palm fronds, or lianas. The species is polyoestrous, usually giving birth to a single offspring after a gestation period of 192 days. The young disperses between 16 and 27 months, generally when it is sexually mature.
The species is listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened with extinction due to a growing demand in the exotic pet trade, and has become one of the most abundant primate species on sale at Indonesian pet markets. Its teeth are often pulled out before being sold as pets which can result in infection and/or death. Lack of teeth makes reintroduction to the wild impossible. It also suffers from habitat loss, which has been severe in the areas in which it is found.
From the Wikipedia article “Sunda slow loris” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sunda_slow_loris&oldid=1380598025), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the sunda slow loris sound like?
Is the sunda slow loris endangered?
The sunda slow loris is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species. What the categories mean.
How is the sunda slow loris classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderPrimates
- familyLorisidae
- genusNycticebus
- SpeciesNycticebus coucang (Boddaert, 1785)
Synonyms Lemur tardigradus, Loris tardigradus, Nycticebus brachycephalus, Nycticebus buku, Nycticebus coucang brachycephalus, Nycticebus coucang buku, Nycticebus coucang insularis, Nycticebus insularis, Nycticebus malaiana, Nycticebus sumatrensis, Nycticebus tardigradus, Nycticebus tardigradus malaiana, Tardigradus coucang
Other names and names in other languages (30)
- Bengal slow lorisEnglish
- Cu lanEnglish
- Greater slow lorisEnglish
- Greater slow lorisEnglish
- Greater slow lorisEnglish
- Malayasian slow lorisEnglish
- Slow lorisEnglish
- Slow lorisEnglish
- لوريس بطئ كبيرArabic
- লাজুকী বান্দৰAssamese
- outloň váhavýCzech
- Sunda-PlumploriGerman
- Αργός ΛόριςGreek
- Loris LentoSpanish
- hidasloriFinnish
- Loris lentFrench
- szunda-szigeti lajhármakiHungarian
- Kukang SundaIndonesian
- Lori lento della SondaItalian
- スローロリスJapanese
- スンダスローロリスJapanese
- ლორისებრნიGeorgian
- DovenloriNorwegian Bokmål
- Grote Plompe LoriDutch
- kukang większyPolish
- Медленный лориRussian
- பெரிய தேவாங்குTamil
- ลิงลมใต้Thai
- Sunda Yavaş LorisiTurkish
- 懶猴Chinese
Relatives of the sunda slow loris
Other species in the same genus Nycticebus.

Bengal slow loris
Nycticebus bengalensis
Javan slow loris
Nycticebus javanicus
Bornean slow loris
Nycticebus borneanus
Kayan slow loris
Nycticebus kayan
Philippine slow loris
Nycticebus menagensis
Bangka slow loris
Nycticebus bancanus
CompareSunda slow loris vs Bengal slow lorisSunda slow loris vs Javan slow lorisSunda slow loris vs Bornean slow lorisSunda slow loris vs Kayan slow loris
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the sunda slow loris?
An adult sunda slow loris weighs 803.5 g – 953.3 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the sunda slow loris endangered?
The sunda slow loris is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
How long does the sunda slow loris live?
The sunda slow loris has a recorded lifespan of 25.8 years.
How long is the sunda slow loris pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 190 days.
What kind of animal is the sunda slow loris?
The sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang) belongs to the family Lorisidae in the order Primates.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/sunda-slow-loris
“Sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/sunda-slow-loris.
@misc{sunda_slow_loris_2026,
title = {Sunda slow loris (Nycticebus coucang)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/sunda-slow-loris},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}