CreatureData

Tiger quoll

Dasyurus maculatus (Kerr, 1792)

NTNear Threatenedmarsupials

The tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus) is a marsupial mammal in the family Dasyuridae and the order Dasyuromorphia. It is a medium-sized, nocturnal, terrestrial carnivore with a representative adult body mass of 5.5 kg.

Tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus)
Photo: Joshua Cunningham · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the tiger quoll

Gestation lasts 21 days, with 1 litter per year of 4.47 young, and sexual maturity is reached at 1 year. Checklists record it in Australia, and the IUCN lists it as Near Threatened, which is not a threatened category.

Weight
1.78 kg – 5.5 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
5 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Carnivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
6.8 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
21 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
4.47 – 5.3src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
11.2 months – 12 monthssrc for Age at maturity
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
1 countrysrc for Countries on record

Photos of the tiger quoll

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the tiger quoll live?

Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.

The tiger quoll is listed for 1 country.

Australia
  • Listed
  • Not listed
small islands are not drawn at this scale

The same countries as a list

  1. Australia

Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.

What is the tiger quoll?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus), also known as the spotted-tailed quoll, spotted quoll, spotted-tailed dasyure, or tiger cat, is a carnivorous marsupial of the quoll genus Dasyurus native to Australia. With males and females weighing around 3.5 and 1.8 kg (7.7 and 4.0 lb), respectively, it is the world's second-largest extant carnivorous marsupial, behind the Tasmanian devil. Two subspecies are recognised; the nominate is found in wet forests of southeastern Australia and Tasmania, and a northern subspecies, D. m. gracilis, is found in a small area of northern Queensland and is endangered.

The tiger quoll commonly preys on small mammals, insects, birds, domestic poultry and large marsupials such as wombats. It mostly hunts live prey but occasionally scavenges when the opportunity arises. The tiger quoll kills its prey by executing a killing bite to the base of the skull or top of the neck, depending on the size of the prey. The species is listed as near-threatened on the IUCN Red List, and is primarily threatened by habitat loss caused by human activities.

From the Wikipedia article “Tiger quoll” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tiger_quoll&oldid=1378831945), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the tiger quoll endangered?

The tiger quoll is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species.

How is the tiger quoll classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderDasyuromorphia
  5. familyDasyuridae
  6. genusDasyurus
  7. SpeciesDasyurus maculatus (Kerr, 1792)

Synonyms Viverra maculata

Other names and names in other languages (28)
  • Large spotted native catEnglish
  • Large spotted quollEnglish
  • Spotted-tail quollEnglish
  • Spotted-tailed quollEnglish
  • Spotted-tailed quollEnglish
  • Spotted-tailed quollEnglish
  • دصيور ببريArabic
  • کوال منقط الذيلArabic
  • Плямістахвостая сумчатая куніцаBelarusian
  • kunovec velkýCzech
  • RiesenbeutelmarderGerman
  • Dasiuro de Cola Moteada o de Australia OrientalSpanish
  • täplähäntäkvolliFinnish
  • Chat marsupial à queue tachetéeFrench
  • オオフクロネコJapanese
  • TigerpungmårNorwegian Bokmål
  • FlekkhalequollNorwegian Bokmål
  • KjempepungmårNorwegian Bokmål
  • Grote BuidelmarterDutch
  • VlekstaartbuidelmarterDutch
  • niełaz wielkiPolish
  • Quoll TigrePortuguese
  • тигровая кошкаRussian
  • Пятнистохвостая сумчатая куницаRussian
  • Тигровая сумчатая куницаRussian
  • исполинская сумчатая куницаRussian
  • bulunggaxdk
  • marriyagangxdk

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the tiger quoll

Other species in the same genus Dasyurus.

NT, Near Threatened

Bronze quoll

Dasyurus spartacus

DasyuridaeNo free photo yet

CompareTiger quoll vs Eastern quollTiger quoll vs Western quollTiger quoll vs Northern quollTiger quoll vs New Guinean quoll

Common questions

Each answer is written from the sourced facts on this page, and only where they hold the answer.

What kind of animal is the tiger quoll?

The tiger quoll is a marsupial mammal in the family Dasyuridae. It is a nocturnal, terrestrial carnivore.

How heavy is a tiger quoll?

A representative adult tiger quoll weighs 5.5 kg, placing it in the medium size class.

What does the tiger quoll eat?

The tiger quoll is a carnivore.

Is the tiger quoll endangered?

No. The IUCN lists the tiger quoll as Near Threatened, which is not a threatened category.

How long does a tiger quoll live?

The tiger quoll has a lifespan of 5 years, with values up to 6.8 years reported.

How many young does a tiger quoll have?

The tiger quoll has 4.47 young per litter, up to 5.3, with 1 litter per year after a gestation of 21 days.

Which countries is the tiger quoll recorded in?

Checklists record the tiger quoll in Australia.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/tiger-quoll

MLA

“Tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/tiger-quoll.

BibTeX
@misc{tiger_quoll_2026,
  title = {Tiger quoll (Dasyurus maculatus)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/tiger-quoll},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}