CreatureData

Viperine snake

Natrix maura (Linnaeus, 1758)

Status not recordedsnakes

The viperine snake (Natrix maura) is a species in the family Colubridae, order Squamata. Recorded adults weigh about 384 g.

No freely licensed photo yet

Quick facts about the viperine snake

Weight
384 g
Length
up to 95 cm
Lifespan
Not recorded
Diet
Carnivore
Longest recorded lifespan
20 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
shrubland, woodland
Egg incubation
45.5 days
Young per litter or clutch
11.5 – 12
Age at maturity
4.5 years
Litters or clutches a year
3 – 4
Reproduction
Eggs
Active
By day (diurnal)
Conservation status
Not recorded
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the viperine snake live?

Not recorded

Is the viperine snake endangered?

No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.

How is the viperine snake classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classReptilia
  4. orderSquamata
  5. familyColubridae
  6. genusNatrix
  7. SpeciesNatrix maura (Linnaeus, 1758)

Synonyms Coluber maurus, Coluber terstriatus, Coluber viperinus, Coluber viperinus aurolineatus, Coluber viperinus var. auro-lineatus, Coluber viperinus var. ichthyocharis, Natrix cherseoides, Natrix ocellata, Natrix viperina, Natrix viperina var. bilineata, Tropidonotus bonellii, Tropidonotus chersoides, Tropidonotus viperianus, Tropidonotus viperinus, Tropidonotus viperinus var. incerta

Other names and names in other languages (29)
  • Viperine water snakeEnglish
  • نطريق مغاربيArabic
  • Cullebra d'auguaAragonese
  • culiebra viperinaAsturian
  • Serp d'AiguaCatalan
  • užovka maurskáCzech
  • HugormesnogDanish
  • VipernatterGerman
  • Culebra ViperinaSpanish
  • Suge biperakaraBasque
  • kyyrantakäärmeFinnish
  • Couleuvre vipérineFrench
  • Cobra viperinaGalician
  • viperasiklóHungarian
  • natrice viperinaItalian
  • Маварска барска змијаMacedonian
  • AdderringslangDutch
  • Zaskroniec żmijopodobnyPolish
  • Cobra-de-água-viperinaPortuguese
  • Гадюковый ужRussian
  • mavrska vodaricaSlovenian
  • viperasnokSwedish
  • Гадюковий вужUkrainian
  • 歐洲水蛇Chinese
  • Colobra escurçoneraCatalan
  • VipernnatterGerman
  • Couleuvre mauresqueFrench
  • Couleuvre vipérine (La)French
  • huggormssnokSwedish

Catalogue of Life

Relatives of the viperine snake

Other species in the same genus Natrix.

LC, Least Concern
Dice snake (Natrix tessellata)

Dice snake

Natrix tessellata

Colubridae

Grass snake

Natrix helvetica

ColubridaeNo free photo yet

CompareViperine snake vs Grass snakeViperine snake vs Dice snakeViperine snake vs Grass snakeViperine snake vs Iberian grass snake

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the viperine snake?

An adult viperine snake weighs 384 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

What kind of animal is the viperine snake?

The viperine snake (Natrix maura) belongs to the family Colubridae in the order Squamata.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Viperine snake (Natrix maura). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/viperine-snake

MLA

“Viperine snake (Natrix maura).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/viperine-snake.

BibTeX
@misc{viperine_snake_2026,
  title = {Viperine snake (Natrix maura)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/viperine-snake},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}