White-headed vulture
Trigonoceps occipitalis (Burchell, 1824)
CRCritically Endangeredbirds of prey
The white-headed vulture (Trigonoceps occipitalis) is a species in the family Accipitridae, order Accipitriformes. Recorded adults weigh 3.02 kg to 4.7 kg. Its IUCN Red List status is Critically Endangered.

Quick facts about the white-headed vulture
- Weight
- 3.02 kg – 4.7 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 2.29 msrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Scavengersrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 56 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Critically Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the white-headed vulture?
Where does the white-headed vulture live?
Not recorded
What is the white-headed vulture?
The white-headed vulture (Trigonoceps occipitalis) is an Old World vulture endemic to Africa. Populations have been declining steeply in recent years due to habitat degradation and poisoning of vultures at carcasses. An extinct relative was also present in the Indonesian island of Flores during the Late Pleistocene, indicating that the genus was more widespread in the past.
From the Wikipedia article “White-headed vulture” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White-headed_vulture&oldid=1379927296), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the white-headed vulture endangered?
The white-headed vulture is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Critically Endangered species. What the categories mean.
How is the white-headed vulture classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAccipitriformes
- familyAccipitridae
- genusTrigonoceps
- SpeciesTrigonoceps occipitalis (Burchell, 1824)
Synonyms Aegypius occipitalis, Vultur occipitalis
Other names and names in other languages (46)
- WHVUEnglish
- WitkopaasvoëlAfrikaans
- نسر أبيض الرأسArabic
- نسر ذو الرأس الأبيضArabic
- Белогуш лешоядBulgarian
- Gup penn gwennBreton
- Voltor capblancCatalan
- voltor de cap blancCatalan
- sup chocholatýCzech
- sup červenozobýCzech
- Fwltur penwynWelsh
- Hvidhovedet GribDanish
- WollkopfgeierGerman
- blankakapa vulturoEsperanto
- Buitre cabeciblancoSpanish
- Buitre de cabeza blancaSpanish
- pugal-raisakotkasEstonian
- کرکس سرسفیدPersian
- kirjokorppikotkaFinnish
- Vautour à tête blancheFrench
- Bultúr ceanannIrish
- נשר לבן-ראשHebrew
- נשרון לבן-ראשHebrew
- crvenokljuni supCroatian
- gyapjasfejű keselyűHungarian
- Avvoltoio testabiancaItalian
- カオジロハゲワシJapanese
- baltagalvis grifasLithuanian
- Jeeshóóʼ bitsiiłgaaígííNavajo
- WitkopgierDutch
- hvithodegribbNorwegian
- sęp białogłowyPolish
- چٹسرا گدھWestern Panjabi
- abutre-de-cabeça-brancaPortuguese
- Белоголовый грифRussian
- Африканский белогорлый грифRussian
- Beloglavi afrički strvinarSerbian
- vithuvad gamSwedish
- Ак башлы грифTatar
- Ak Başlı AkbabaTurkish
- Afrika Akbaş AkbabasıTurkish
- гриф білоголовийUkrainian
- Kền kền đầu trắngVietnamese
- 白頭鷲Chinese
- 白头秃鹫Chinese
- 白頭禿鷲Chinese
Relatives of the white-headed vulture
Other species in the same family Accipitridae.

Golden eagle
Aquila chrysaetos

Eurasian sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus

Eurasian goshawk
Astur gentilis

Black kite
Milvus migrans

Common buzzard
Buteo buteo

Bearded vulture
Gypaetus barbatus
CompareWhite-headed vulture vs Golden eagleWhite-headed vulture vs Eurasian sparrowhawkWhite-headed vulture vs Eurasian goshawkWhite-headed vulture vs Black kite
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the white-headed vulture?
An adult white-headed vulture weighs 3.02 kg – 4.7 kg and has a wingspan of 2.29 m, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the white-headed vulture endangered?
The white-headed vulture is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
What kind of animal is the white-headed vulture?
The white-headed vulture (Trigonoceps occipitalis) belongs to the family Accipitridae in the order Accipitriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). White-headed vulture (Trigonoceps occipitalis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/white-headed-vulture
“White-headed vulture (Trigonoceps occipitalis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/white-headed-vulture.
@misc{white_headed_vulture_2026,
title = {White-headed vulture (Trigonoceps occipitalis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/white-headed-vulture},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}