White-rumped swift
Apus caffer (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
The white-rumped swift (Apus caffer) is a species in the family Apodidae, order Apodiformes. Recorded adults weigh 22 g to 22.1 g and live up to 10 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the white-rumped swift
- Weight
- 22.1 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 10 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 21.8 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1.7 – 2src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 23.9 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 3src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Aerialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Migratorysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the white-rumped swift
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the white-rumped swift live?
Not recorded
What is the white-rumped swift?
The white-rumped swift (Apus caffer) is a species of swift. Although this small bird is superficially similar to a house martin, it is not closely related to that passerine species. The resemblances between the swallows and swifts are due to convergent evolution reflecting similar life styles.
From the Wikipedia article “White-rumped swift” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White-rumped_swift&oldid=1322270580), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the white-rumped swift endangered?
The white-rumped swift is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the white-rumped swift classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderApodiformes
- familyApodidae
- genusApus
- SpeciesApus caffer (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)
Synonyms Apus caffer ansorgei, Apus caffer caffer, Apus caffer streubelii, Caffrapus caffer, Cypselus caffer, Cypselus caffer, Cypselus pygargus, Cypselus streubelii, Micropus caffer ansorgei
Other names and names in other languages (44)
- African white-rumped swiftEnglish
- WitkruiswindswaelAfrikaans
- Witkruis-windswaelAfrikaans
- سمامة بيضاء الزمكArabic
- Glaouer kafirBreton
- Falciot cuablanc africàCatalan
- rorýs bělokostřecovýCzech
- coblyn tinwyn AffricaWelsh
- KaffersejlerDanish
- WeißbürzelseglerGerman
- KaffernseglerGerman
- Kafra apusoEsperanto
- Vencejo cafreSpanish
- sirppiiritajaEstonian
- sirppiiritaja e. sirp-piirpääsukeEstonian
- häätökiitäjäFinnish
- kafferikiitäjäFinnish
- Martinet caffreFrench
- Martinet à croupion blancFrench
- Martinet cafreFrench
- Martinet de CafrerieFrench
- Gabhlán gaoithe bánphrompachIrish
- oštrorepa čiopaCroatian
- kaffer sarlósfecskeHungarian
- LjásvölungurIcelandic
- Rondone cafroItalian
- アフリカコシジロアマツバメJapanese
- Baltasturplis čiurlysLithuanian
- HvitgumpseilerNorwegian Bokmål
- KaffergierzwaluwDutch
- PijlstaartgierzwaluwDutch
- jerzyk widłosternyPolish
- andorinhão-de-uropígio-brancoPortuguese
- Andorinhão-cafrePortuguese
- Белогузый стрижRussian
- Кафрский стрижRussian
- KáfferleahttospálfuNorthern Sami
- dážďovník lastovičíSlovak
- gibraltarski hudournikSlovenian
- kafferseglareSwedish
- vitgumpseglareSwedish
- นกแอ่นไวต์รัมป์Thai
- серпокрилець білогузийUkrainian
- 非洲叉尾雨燕Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the white-rumped swift
Other species in the same genus Apus.

Common swift
Apus apus

Pallid swift
Apus pallidus

Little swift
Apus affinis

Pacific swift
Apus pacificus

Plain swift
Apus unicolor

House swift
Apus nipalensis
CompareWhite-rumped swift vs Common swiftWhite-rumped swift vs Pallid swiftWhite-rumped swift vs Little swiftWhite-rumped swift vs Pacific swift
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the white-rumped swift?
An adult white-rumped swift weighs 22.1 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the white-rumped swift endangered?
The white-rumped swift is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the white-rumped swift live?
The white-rumped swift has a recorded lifespan of 10 years.
What kind of animal is the white-rumped swift?
The white-rumped swift (Apus caffer) belongs to the family Apodidae in the order Apodiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). White-rumped swift (Apus caffer). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/white-rumped-swift
“White-rumped swift (Apus caffer).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/white-rumped-swift.
@misc{white_rumped_swift_2026,
title = {White-rumped swift (Apus caffer)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/white-rumped-swift},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}