Wire-tailed swallow
Hirundo smithii Leach, 1818
Status not recordedsongbirds
The wire-tailed swallow (Hirundo smithii) is a species in the family Hirundinidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 12.4 g to 12.8 g.
No freely licensed photo yet
Quick facts about the wire-tailed swallow
- Weight
- 12.4 g – 12.8 g
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivore
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrubland
- Egg incubation
- 14.5 days
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2
- Lifestyle
- Aerial
- Migration
- Partial
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the wire-tailed swallow live?
Not recorded
Is the wire-tailed swallow endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the wire-tailed swallow classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyHirundinidae
- genusHirundo
- SpeciesHirundo smithii Leach, 1818
Other names and names in other languages (55)
- WTSWEnglish
- DraadstertswaelAfrikaans
- سنونو ذو الذيل السلكيArabic
- Нишкоопашата лястовицаBulgarian
- তারলেজা আবাবিলBangla
- oreneta cuallargaCatalan
- vlaštovka dlouhoocasáCzech
- gwennol lostfainWelsh
- TrådhalesvaleDanish
- RotkappenschwalbeGerman
- Dratvosta hirundoEsperanto
- Golondrina colilargaSpanish
- niitsaba-pääsukeEstonian
- پرستوی سرسرخPersian
- jouhipääskyFinnish
- Hirondelle à longs brinsFrench
- Fáinleog spíonearrachIrish
- તારપૂંછ તારોડીયુંGujarati
- סנונית חדת-זנבHebrew
- riđokapa lastavicaCroatian
- drótfarkú fecskeHungarian
- ÞráðsvalaIcelandic
- Rondine codafiliItalian
- ハリオツバメJapanese
- siūlauodegė šelmeninė kregždėLithuanian
- drātsastes bezdelīgaLatvian
- കമ്പിവാലൻ കത്രികMalayalam
- तारवाली भिंगरीMarathi
- सुइरोपुच्छ्रे गौंथलीNepali
- roodkruinzwaluwDutch
- trådstjertsvaleNorwegian
- ਤਾਰਪੂੰਝਾPunjabi
- jaskółka rdzawogłowaPolish
- تارپونجھا ابابیلWestern Panjabi
- Andorinha-rabijuncaPortuguese
- Rândunică cu coadă lungăRomanian
- Нитехвостая ласточкаRussian
- lastovička hnedohlaváSlovak
- nitorepa lastovkaSlovenian
- Tankorepa lastaSerbian
- TrådstjärtsvalaSwedish
- கம்பிவால் தகைவிலான்Tamil
- นกนางแอ่นหางลวดThai
- Tel Kuyruklu KırlangıçTurkish
- PeolaneTswana
- ластівка ниткохвостаUkrainian
- Nhạn đầu hungVietnamese
- 線尾燕Chinese
- Draadstert-swaweltjieAfrikaans
- fadenvosta hirundoEsperanto
- پرستوی دمسفیدPersian
- andorinha-cauda-d'aramePortuguese
- andorinha-cauda-de-aramePortuguese
- trådstjärtad svalaSwedish
- 线尾燕Chinese
Relatives of the wire-tailed swallow
Other species in the same genus Hirundo.

Barn swallow
Hirundo rustica
Tahiti swallow
Hirundo tahitica
Ethopian swallow
Hirundo aethiopica
Red-chested swallow
Hirundo lucida
Welcome swallow
Hirundo neoxena
Angola swallow
Hirundo angolensis
CompareWire-tailed swallow vs Barn swallowWire-tailed swallow vs Tahiti swallowWire-tailed swallow vs Ethopian swallowWire-tailed swallow vs Red-chested swallow
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the wire-tailed swallow?
An adult wire-tailed swallow weighs 12.4 g – 12.8 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
What kind of animal is the wire-tailed swallow?
The wire-tailed swallow (Hirundo smithii) belongs to the family Hirundinidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Wire-tailed swallow (Hirundo smithii). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/wire-tailed-swallow
“Wire-tailed swallow (Hirundo smithii).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/wire-tailed-swallow.
@misc{wire_tailed_swallow_2026,
title = {Wire-tailed swallow (Hirundo smithii)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/wire-tailed-swallow},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}