CreatureData

Arctic tern vs River tern

The river tern is heavier: 209 g against 110 g for the Arctic tern, about 90% more.

Arctic tern (Sterna paradisaea)
Arctic tern LCLeast Concern
Photo: Jamumiwa · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
River tern (Sterna aurantia)
River tern VUVulnerable
Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a Arctic tern and a river tern?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • The river tern is heavier: 209 g against 110 g for the Arctic tern, about 90% more.
  • Both belong to the genus Sterna, so they are close relatives.
  • The Arctic tern is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List; the river tern is Vulnerable.

Side by side

Arctic ternRiver tern
Scientific nameSterna paradisaeaSterna aurantia
FamilyLaridaeLaridae
OrderCharadriiformesCharadriiformes
Weight110 g – 117 g209 g
Length33 cm – 36 cmNot recorded
Lifespan34 yearsNot recorded
Main foodNot recordedNot recorded
Habitatcoastalriverine
Conservation statusLeast ConcernVulnerable
Countries recordedNot recordedNot recorded

A scale drawing needs a recorded length for both animals; only weights are on record for this pair.

Full record: Arctic ternFull record: River ternCompare other animals