CreatureData

Brown bear vs Cave bear

The cave bear is heavier: 1 t against 180.5 kg for the brown bear, about 5.5 times the weight.

Brown bear (Ursus arctos)
Brown bear LCLeast Concern
Photo: Robert F. Tobler · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Cave bear (Ursus spelaeus)
Cave bear
Photo: Sergiodlarosa · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a brown bear and a cave bear?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • The cave bear is heavier: 1 t against 180.5 kg for the brown bear, about 5.5 times the weight.
  • Both belong to the genus Ursus, so they are close relatives.

Side by side

Brown bearCave bear
Scientific nameUrsus arctosUrsus spelaeus
FamilyUrsidaeUrsidae
OrderCarnivoraCarnivora
Weight180.5 kg – 240.5 kg1 t
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
Lifespan43.5 yearsNot recorded
Main foodapple, beaver, berry, bison, carrion, cattle and 48 moreNot recorded
Habitatdesert, forest, grassland, shrubland, wetlandcave
Conservation statusLeast ConcernNot recorded
Countries recordedNot recordedNot recorded

A scale drawing needs a recorded length for both animals; only weights are on record for this pair.

Full record: Brown bearFull record: Cave bearCompare other animals