Cheetah vs Serval
The cheetah is heavier: 46.7 kg against 12 kg for the serval, about 3.9 times the weight.

Photo: James Temple · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Photo: datadan · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
What is the difference between a cheetah and a serval?
Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.
- The cheetah is heavier: 46.7 kg against 12 kg for the serval, about 3.9 times the weight.
- The serval is longer-lived: 22.4 years against 19 years for the cheetah, about 18% longer.
- They share the family Felidae but sit in different genera: Cheetah in Acinonyx, Serval in Leptailurus.
- The cheetah is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List; the serval is Least Concern.
Side by side
| Cheetah | Serval | |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific name | Acinonyx jubatus | Leptailurus serval |
| Family | Felidae | Felidae |
| Order | Carnivora | Carnivora |
| Weight | 35 kg – 50.6 kg | 12 kg |
| Length | 1.1 m – 1.5 m | Not recorded |
| Lifespan | 19 years | 22.4 years |
| Main food | bezoar ibex, carrion, chinkara, common ostrich, common warthog, dama gazelle and 28 more | african pygmy mouse, african spoonbill, duiker, eastern rock elephant shrew, eurasian spoonbill, gazella and 8 more |
| Habitat | desert, mountain | grassland, wetland |
| Conservation status | Vulnerable | Least Concern |
| Countries recorded | Not recorded | Not recorded |
A scale drawing needs a recorded length for both animals; only weights are on record for this pair.
Full record: CheetahFull record: ServalCompare other animals