CreatureData

Common tern vs River tern

The river tern is heavier: 209 g against 129.2 g for the common tern, about 62% more.

Common tern (Sterna hirundo)
Common tern LCLeast Concern
Photo: Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
River tern (Sterna aurantia)
River tern VUVulnerable
Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a common tern and a river tern?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • The river tern is heavier: 209 g against 129.2 g for the common tern, about 62% more.
  • Both belong to the genus Sterna, so they are close relatives.
  • The common tern is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List; the river tern is Vulnerable.

Side by side

Common ternRiver tern
Scientific nameSterna hirundoSterna aurantia
FamilyLaridaeLaridae
OrderCharadriiformesCharadriiformes
Weight124 g – 129.2 g209 g
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
Lifespan33 yearsNot recorded
Main foodNot recordedNot recorded
Habitatmarineriverine
Conservation statusLeast ConcernVulnerable
Countries recordedNot recordedNot recorded

A scale drawing needs a recorded length for both animals; only weights are on record for this pair.

Full record: Common ternFull record: River ternCompare other animals