CreatureData

Gray fox vs Island fox

The gray fox is heavier: 3.83 kg against 1.9 kg for the island fox, about 2.0 times the weight.

Gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)
Gray fox LCLeast Concern
Photo: VJAnderson · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Island fox (Urocyon littoralis)
Island fox NTNear Threatened
Photo: National Park Service · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

What is the difference between a gray fox and a island fox?

Each point below is worked out from a pair of recorded values.

  • The gray fox is heavier: 3.83 kg against 1.9 kg for the island fox, about 2.0 times the weight.
  • The gray fox is longer-lived: 15.6 years against 9.24 years for the island fox, about 68% longer.
  • Both belong to the genus Urocyon, so they are close relatives.
  • The gray fox is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List; the island fox is Near Threatened.

Side by side

Gray foxIsland fox
Scientific nameUrocyon cinereoargenteusUrocyon littoralis
FamilyCanidaeCanidae
OrderCarnivoraCarnivora
Weight3.72 kg – 4.22 kg1.9 kg – 1.91 kg
LengthNot recordedNot recorded
Lifespan15.6 years9.24 years
Main foodberry, bird, domestic rabbit, fruit, insect, mouse and 1 moreNot recorded
Habitathuman_modifiedNot recorded
Conservation statusLeast ConcernNear Threatened
Countries recordedNot recordedNot recorded

A scale drawing needs a recorded length for both animals; only weights are on record for this pair.

Full record: Gray foxFull record: Island foxCompare other animals