Alashan ground squirrel
Spermophilus alashanicus Büchner, 1888
The alashan ground squirrel (Spermophilus alashanicus) is a species in the family Sciuridae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh 200 g to 267.8 g and live up to 2.08 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the alashan ground squirrel
- Weight
- 200 g – 267.8 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 2.08 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Gestation
- 30 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4.82src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the alashan ground squirrel live?
Not recorded
What is the alashan ground squirrel?
The Alashan ground squirrel (Spermophilus alashanicus) is a species of squirrel. It is native to China and Mongolia.
This squirrel lives at elevations up to 3200 meters. It lives on the steppe and in foothills and alpine meadows. In China it can be found in desert habitat. It is associated with the plant species Amygdalus pedunculata and A. polyrrhizum.
This species is 22 to 23 centimetres (8.7 to 9.1 in) long. It is brown or gray with a pale underside. In the summer it develops a chestnut wash along the shoulders. Most babies are born in June, with litter sizes ranging from one to nine.
From the Wikipedia article “Alashan ground squirrel” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alashan_ground_squirrel&oldid=1313877592), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the alashan ground squirrel endangered?
The alashan ground squirrel is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the alashan ground squirrel classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderRodentia
- familySciuridae
- genusSpermophilus
- SpeciesSpermophilus alashanicus Büchner, 1888
Synonyms Citellus alashanicus dilutus, Citellus obscures siccus, Spermophilus dilutus, Spermophilus obscurus, Spermophilus siccus
Other names and names in other languages (2)
- Gozooroi ZuramMongolian
- Alashan HuangshuChinese
Relatives of the alashan ground squirrel
Other species in the same genus Spermophilus.

European ground squirrel
Spermophilus citellus

Speckled ground squirrel
Spermophilus suslicus

Yellow ground squirrel
Spermophilus fulvus

Little ground squirrel
Spermophilus pygmaeus

Russet ground squirrel
Spermophilus major

Relict ground squirrel
Spermophilus relictus
CompareAlashan ground squirrel vs European ground squirrelAlashan ground squirrel vs Speckled ground squirrelAlashan ground squirrel vs Yellow ground squirrelAlashan ground squirrel vs Little ground squirrel
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the alashan ground squirrel?
An adult alashan ground squirrel weighs 200 g – 267.8 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the alashan ground squirrel endangered?
The alashan ground squirrel is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
How long does the alashan ground squirrel live?
The alashan ground squirrel has a recorded lifespan of 2.08 years.
How long is the alashan ground squirrel pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 30 days.
What kind of animal is the alashan ground squirrel?
The alashan ground squirrel (Spermophilus alashanicus) belongs to the family Sciuridae in the order Rodentia.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Alashan ground squirrel (Spermophilus alashanicus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/alashan-ground-squirrel
“Alashan ground squirrel (Spermophilus alashanicus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/alashan-ground-squirrel.
@misc{alashan_ground_squirrel_2026,
title = {Alashan ground squirrel (Spermophilus alashanicus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/alashan-ground-squirrel},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}