Asian chameleon
Chamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768
Status not recordedlizards
The Asian chameleon (Chamaeleo zeylanicus) is a species in the family Chamaeleonidae, order Squamata. Recorded adults weigh about 79.9 g and reach 16.4 cm in length.
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Quick facts about the Asian chameleon
- Weight
- 79.9 g
- Length
- 16.4 cm
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 11 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forest
- Young per litter or clutch
- 10 – 65
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1
- Reproduction
- Eggs
- Active
- By day (diurnal)
- Lifestyle
- Arboreal
- Conservation status
- Not recorded
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the Asian chameleon?
Where does the Asian chameleon live?
Not recorded
Is the Asian chameleon endangered?
No conservation assessment is recorded for this species in our sources. That is not the same as being safe: it has not been matched to an assessment.
How is the Asian chameleon classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classReptilia
- orderSquamata
- familyChamaeleonidae
- genusChamaeleo
- SpeciesChamaeleo zeylanicus Laurenti, 1768
Synonyms Chamaeleo coromandelicus, Chamaeleo vulgaris, Chamaeleo vulgaris var. marmoratus, Chamaeleo zebra, Chamaeleo zeylonicus, Chamaeleon coromandelicus
Other names and names in other languages (18)
- Indian chameleonEnglish
- حرباء هنديةArabic
- chameleon cejlonskýCzech
- Asiatisk KamæleonDanish
- Indisches ChamäleonGerman
- camaleón de la IndiaSpanish
- Caméléon de CeylanFrench
- Camaleonte indianoItalian
- インドカメレオンJapanese
- ಗೋಸುಂಬೆKannada
- മരയോന്ത്Malayalam
- IndiakameleonNorwegian Bokmål
- බෝදිලිමාSinhala
- indijski kameleonSlovenian
- பச்சோந்திTamil
- ఊసరవెల్లిTelugu
- حرباء اسيويةArabic
- ಊಸರವಳ್ಳಿKannada
Relatives of the Asian chameleon
Other species in the same genus Chamaeleo.

Common chameleon
Chamaeleo chamaeleon
Yemen chameleon
Chamaeleo calyptratus
Desert chameleon
Chamaeleo namaquensis
Flapneck chameleon
Chamaeleo dilepis
Sahel chameleon
Chamaeleo africanus
Monk chameleon
Chamaeleo monachus
CompareAsian chameleon vs Common chameleonAsian chameleon vs Yemen chameleonAsian chameleon vs Desert chameleonAsian chameleon vs Flapneck chameleon
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the Asian chameleon?
An adult Asian chameleon weighs 79.9 g and measures 16.4 cm long, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
What kind of animal is the Asian chameleon?
The Asian chameleon (Chamaeleo zeylanicus) belongs to the family Chamaeleonidae in the order Squamata.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
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Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
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Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - LepTraits 1.0: a globally comprehensive dataset of butterfly traits · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Shirey, V., Larsen, E., Doherty, A. et al. (2022) LepTraits 1.0: a globally comprehensive dataset of butterfly traits. Scientific Data 9: 382. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01473-5. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19874602.v1 - Northwestern European arthropod life histories and ecological traits (raw datasets) · CC BY 4.0 · 2024-12-17
Logghe, G., Batsleer, F., Maes, D. et al. (2025) An in-depth dataset of northwestern European arthropod life histories and ecological traits. Biodiversity Data Journal 13: e146785. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.13.e146785. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13379714 - ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles · CC BY 4.0 · v1-2
Oskyrko, O., Mi, C., Meiri, S. et al. (2024) ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data 11: 243. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03079-5. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24572683.v4 - Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits · CC BY 4.0 · 1.0-2022-06-17
Mull, C.G., Pacoureau, N., Pardo, S.A. et al. (2022) Sharkipedia: a curated open access database of shark and ray life history traits and abundance time-series. Scientific Data 9: 559. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01655-1. Data: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6656525 - SquamBase 1.0 - a dataset of squamate species traits · CC0 1.0 · 1.0-dryad-v5
Meiri, S. (2024) SquamBase - a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography 33(4): e13812. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13812. Data: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.76hdr7t3b - TraitCH: a multi-taxa functional trait dataset for Switzerland and Europe · CC BY 4.0 · 2.0
Chauvier, Y., Adde, A., Bergamini, A. et al. (2025) TraitCH: a multi-taxa functional trait dataset for Switzerland and Europe. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15063844 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
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Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Asian chameleon (Chamaeleo zeylanicus). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/asian-chameleon
“Asian chameleon (Chamaeleo zeylanicus).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/asian-chameleon.
@misc{asian_chameleon_2026,
title = {Asian chameleon (Chamaeleo zeylanicus)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/asian-chameleon},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}