CreatureData

Azores noctule

Nyctalus azoreum (Thomas, 1901)

VUVulnerablebats

The azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum) is a species in the family Vespertilionidae, order Chiroptera. Recorded adults weigh 14.2 g to 21.9 g and live up to 12.5 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum)
Photo: Filipe Lopes · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the azores noctule

Weight
14.2 g – 21.9 gsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
12.5 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Invertivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
16 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Young per litter or clutch
1.5src for Young per litter or clutch
Litters or clutches a year
1src for Litters or clutches a year
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Aerialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Where does the azores noctule live?

Not recorded

What is the azores noctule?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

The Azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum) is a species of bat found in the dry forests of the Azores. It is the only species of mammal endemic to the Azores. It has been recorded on most of the islands of the Azores, and remains common on some but is rare on others. Its numbers are threatened due to habitat loss caused by humans, and the remaining populations are quite fragmented. It is known to roost in hollowed-out trees, buildings, and caves.

The species is related to the widespread lesser noctule, and in the past was treated as a subspecies of that species. Genetic studies have found that it originated recently from lesser noctules which colonised the Azores, and has low levels of genetic divergence from its parent species. It nevertheless is much smaller than the lesser noctule and weighs less, has darker fur and has a different frequency of echolocation calls (about 4–5 Hz higher), and is usually treated as a separate species.

As opposed to other bats, the Azores noctule exhibits an unusually high frequency of diurnal flight, frequently hunting insects by day, although it is still most active at night. It has been hypothesised that the Azores noctules' diurnal foraging behaviour may be due to the absence of avian predators in the Azores. Azores noctules still seem to exhibit some anti-predator behaviour, such as leaving their roosting sites in groups, but this may be related to foraging behaviour or non-avian predators such as rats.

From the Wikipedia article “Azores noctule” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Azores_noctule&oldid=1382276803), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the azores noctule endangered?

The azores noctule is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species. What the categories mean.

How is the azores noctule classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderChiroptera
  5. familyVespertilionidae
  6. genusNyctalus
  7. SpeciesNyctalus azoreum (Thomas, 1901)

Synonyms Pterygistes azoreum

Other names and names in other languages (21)
  • Azorean batEnglish
  • Azorean batEnglish
  • Azores noctule.English
  • Nòctul de les AçoresCatalan
  • netopýr azorskýCzech
  • Azoren-AbendseglerGerman
  • Νυχτοβάτης των ΑζορώνGreek
  • Nóctulo De AzoresSpanish
  • Nóctulo de las AzoresSpanish
  • azorienisolepakkoFinnish
  • Noctule des AçoresFrench
  • רמשן אזוריHebrew
  • Nottola delle AzzorreItalian
  • アゾレスヤマコウモリJapanese
  • AsorflaggermusNorwegian Bokmål
  • AzoreneaftenseilerNorwegian Bokmål
  • Azoren Rosse VleermuisDutch
  • borowiec azorskiPolish
  • Morcego dos AçoresPortuguese
  • Morcego-dos-AçoresPortuguese
  • Азорская вечерницаRussian

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the azores noctule

Other species in the same genus Nyctalus.

NT, Near Threatened

Birdlike noctule

Nyctalus aviator

VespertilionidaeNo free photo yet

LC, Least Concern

Mountain noctule

Nyctalus montanus

VespertilionidaeNo free photo yet

CompareAzores noctule vs Common noctuleAzores noctule vs Lesser noctuleAzores noctule vs Greater noctule batAzores noctule vs Birdlike noctule

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the azores noctule?

An adult azores noctule weighs 14.2 g – 21.9 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the azores noctule endangered?

The azores noctule is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.

How long does the azores noctule live?

The azores noctule has a recorded lifespan of 12.5 years.

What kind of animal is the azores noctule?

The azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum) belongs to the family Vespertilionidae in the order Chiroptera.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/azores-noctule

MLA

“Azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/azores-noctule.

BibTeX
@misc{azores_noctule_2026,
  title = {Azores noctule (Nyctalus azoreum)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/azores-noctule},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}