Banded bullfrog
Kaloula pulchra Gray, 1831
LCLeast Concernfrogs and toads
The banded bullfrog (Kaloula pulchra) is a species in the family Microhylidae, order Anura. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the banded bullfrog
- Weight
- Not recorded
- Length
- up to 7 cmsrc for Length
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 11 years
- Main food
- arthropodssrc for Main food
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Young per litter or clutch
- 4,126src for Young per litter or clutch
- Reproduction
- Eggssrc for Reproduction
- Active
- At night (nocturnal)src for Active
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Photos of the banded bullfrog
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1 more photo exists under a licence we cannot display: view at source.
Where does the banded bullfrog live?
Not recorded
What is the banded bullfrog?
The banded bullfrog (Kaloula pulchra) is a species of frog in the narrow-mouthed frog family Microhylidae. Native to Southeast Asia, it is also known as the Asian painted frog, digging frog, Malaysian bullfrog, common Asian frog, and painted balloon frog. In the pet trade, it is sometimes called the chubby frog. Adults measure 5.4 to 7.5 cm (2.1 to 3.0 in) and have a dark brown back with stripes that vary from copper-brown to salmon pink.
The banded bullfrog lives at low altitudes and is found in both urban and rural settings, as well as in forest habitats. They bury themselves underground during dry periods and emerge after heavy rainfall to emit calls and breed. They feed primarily on ants and termites; predators of adults and tadpoles include snakes, dragonfly larvae, and snails. When threatened, they inflate their lungs and secrete a noxious white substance. The species is prevalent in the pet trade and is a potential invasive species being introduced in Taiwan, the Philippines, Guam, Singapore, Borneo, and Sulawesi.
From the Wikipedia article “Banded bullfrog” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Banded_bullfrog&oldid=1369096970), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
What does the banded bullfrog sound like?
Is the banded bullfrog endangered?
The banded bullfrog is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the banded bullfrog classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAmphibia
- orderAnura
- familyMicrohylidae
- genusKaloula
- SpeciesKaloula pulchra Gray, 1831
Synonyms Callula macrodactyla, Callula pulchra, Callula pulchra, Calohyla pulchra, Calohyla pulchra, Caloula pulchra, Caloula pulchra, Hylaedactylus bivittatus, Kaloula macrocephala, Kaloula macrocephala, Kaloula pulchra hainana, Kaloula pulchra macrocephala, Kaloula pulchra pulchra, Kaloula pulchra pulchra
Other names and names in other languages (39)
- Asian painted frogEnglish
- Asiatic painted frogEnglish
- Beautiful KaloulaEnglish
- Ceylon KaloulaEnglish
- Chubby frogEnglish
- Digging frogEnglish
- Malayan bullfrogEnglish
- Malaysian narrowmouth toadEnglish
- Malaysian narrowmouth toadEnglish
- Ox frogEnglish
- Ox frogEnglish
- Painted bullfrogEnglish
- Painted bullfrogEnglish
- Painted burrowing frogEnglish
- Piebald digging frogEnglish
- Piebald digging frogEnglish
- parosnička nádhernáCzech
- HingGerman
- BlasenfroschGerman
- Gemalter OchsenfroschGerman
- Indischer OchsenfroschGerman
- ReisfroschGerman
- Sapo de Boca Pequeña de MalaysiaSpanish
- Grenouille fouisseuse doréeFrench
- Grenouille peinte de MalaisieFrench
- Belentuk-pohon cantikIndonesian
- Rospo dipinto maleseItalian
- アジアジムグリガエルJapanese
- ហ៊ីងKhmer
- 말레이줄무늬맹꽁이Korean
- Indische StierkikkerDutch
- Termitówka indyjskaPolish
- Индийская бычья лягушкаRussian
- Украшенная бычья лягушкаRussian
- อึ่งอ่างบ้านThai
- eing ong拐(吁哦拐)Cantonese
- 花狭口蛙Chinese
- 亞洲錦蛙Chinese
- 花狹口蛙Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the banded bullfrog
Other species in the same genus Kaloula.

Brown bullfrog
Kaloula baleata

Boreal digging frog
Kaloula borealis
Kalinga narrowmouth frog
Kaloula kalingensis
Truncate-toed chorus frog
Kaloula conjuncta
Luzon narrowmouth toad
Kaloula rigida
Sichuan digging frog
Kaloula rugifera
CompareBanded bullfrog vs Brown bullfrogBanded bullfrog vs Boreal digging frogBanded bullfrog vs Kalinga narrowmouth frogBanded bullfrog vs Truncate-toed chorus frog
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
Is the banded bullfrog endangered?
The banded bullfrog is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What does the banded bullfrog eat?
Its recorded main food is arthropods.
What kind of animal is the banded bullfrog?
The banded bullfrog (Kaloula pulchra) belongs to the family Microhylidae in the order Anura.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits · CC BY 4.0 · v1
Oliveira, B.F., São-Pedro, V.A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C. & Costa, G.C. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4: 170123. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4644424.v5 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Banded bullfrog (Kaloula pulchra). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/banded-bullfrog
“Banded bullfrog (Kaloula pulchra).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/banded-bullfrog.
@misc{banded_bullfrog_2026,
title = {Banded bullfrog (Kaloula pulchra)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/banded-bullfrog},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}