Black-faced sheathbill
Chionis minor Hartlaub, 1841
The black-faced sheathbill (Chionis minor) is a species in the family Chionidae, order Charadriiformes. Recorded adults weigh 494 g to 625 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the black-faced sheathbill
- Weight
- 494 g – 625 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Wingspan
- 74 cm – 79 cmsrc for Wingspan
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- marinesrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 29 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 2.3src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Partialsrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
How big is the black-faced sheathbill?
Photos of the black-faced sheathbill
Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.
1 more photo exists under a licence we cannot display: view at source.
Where does the black-faced sheathbill live?
Not recorded
What is the black-faced sheathbill?
The black-faced sheathbill (Chionis minor), also called the lesser sheathbill or paddy bird, is one of only two species of sheathbills, aberrant shorebirds which are terrestrial (land) scavengers of subantarctic islands.
From the Wikipedia article “Black-faced sheathbill” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Black-faced_sheathbill&oldid=1332468708), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the black-faced sheathbill endangered?
The black-faced sheathbill is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the black-faced sheathbill classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderCharadriiformes
- familyChionidae
- genusChionis
- SpeciesChionis minor Hartlaub, 1841
Other names and names in other languages (38)
- Lesser sheathbillEnglish
- KleinpeddieAfrikaans
- غمدي المنقار أسود الوجهArabic
- colom antàrtic becnegreCatalan
- Colom antàrtic de bec negreCatalan
- štítonos černozobýCzech
- gweinbig wynebdduWelsh
- Sortnæbbet SkedenæbDanish
- SchwarzgesichtscheidenschnabelGerman
- Schwarzgesicht-ScheidenschnabelGerman
- nigramaska kionoEsperanto
- Picovaina de las KerguelenSpanish
- Paloma Antártica de Cara NegraSpanish
- ida-tuppnokkEstonian
- mustatuppinokkaFinnish
- Petit ChionisFrench
- crnokljuna uzdašicaCroatian
- kerguleni tokoscsőrűHungarian
- Chione minoreItalian
- Chione faccianeraItalian
- カオグロサヤハシチドリJapanese
- 검은얼굴칼집부리물떼새Korean
- juodaveidis makščiasnapisLithuanian
- klein ijshoenDutch
- maskeslirenebbNorwegian
- pochwodziób czarnodziobyPolish
- pomba-antártica-de-cara-pretaPortuguese
- bico-de-bainha-de-faces-pretasPortuguese
- Малая белая ржанкаRussian
- Чернолицая белая ржанкаRussian
- belák čiernozobýSlovak
- Crnoliki kanijašSerbian
- svartnäbbad slidnäbbSwedish
- Küçük kıngagaTurkish
- Kara Yüzlü KıngagaTurkish
- сніжниця чорнодзьобаUkrainian
- 黑脸鞘嘴鸥Chinese
- 黑臉鞘嘴鷗Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the black-faced sheathbill
Other species in the same genus Chionis.

Snowy sheathbill
Chionis albus
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the black-faced sheathbill?
An adult black-faced sheathbill weighs 494 g – 625 g and has a wingspan of 74 cm – 79 cm, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the black-faced sheathbill endangered?
The black-faced sheathbill is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the black-faced sheathbill?
The black-faced sheathbill (Chionis minor) belongs to the family Chionidae in the order Charadriiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Black-faced sheathbill (Chionis minor). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/black-faced-sheathbill
“Black-faced sheathbill (Chionis minor).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/black-faced-sheathbill.
@misc{black_faced_sheathbill_2026,
title = {Black-faced sheathbill (Chionis minor)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/black-faced-sheathbill},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}