Brown teal
Anas chlorotis G. R. Gray, 1845
The brown teal (Anas chlorotis) is a species in the family Anatidae, order Anseriformes. Recorded adults weigh 410 g to 521 g. Source checklists list it for 1 country: Australia. Its IUCN Red List status is Near Threatened.

Quick facts about the brown teal
- Weight
- 410 g – 521 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- wetlandsrc for Habitat
- Egg incubation
- 28 dayssrc for Egg incubation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 5.5src for Young per litter or clutch
- Litters or clutches a year
- 1src for Litters or clutches a year
- Lifestyle
- Aquaticsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Near Threatened (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- 1 countrysrc for Countries on record
Where does the brown teal live?
Countries where Catalogue of Life checklists list the species. Many checklists carry no country data, so the list is often incomplete. It is not a range map.
The brown teal is listed for 1 country.
- Listed
- Not listed
The same countries as a list
Listed by: ITIS (scope: global), through the Catalogue of Life.
What is the brown teal?
The brown teal (Anas chlorotis; Māori: pāteke) is a species of dabbling duck of the genus Anas native to New Zealand. It was long considered conspecific with the flightless Auckland and Campbell teals as Anas aucklandica; the name "brown teal" has also been largely applied to that entire taxon. Common in the early years of European colonisation, the species was heavily harvested as a food source. Its numbers quickly fell, especially in the South Island, and in 1921 it became fully protected. Captive breeding and releasing into predator-controlled areas was successful in establishing localised re-introduced populations after 2003.
From the Wikipedia article “Brown teal” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brown_teal&oldid=1362516001), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the brown teal endangered?
The brown teal is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List: it is close to qualifying as threatened.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Near Threatened species.
How is the brown teal classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderAnseriformes
- familyAnatidae
- genusAnas
- SpeciesAnas chlorotis G. R. Gray, 1845
Synonyms Anas aucklandica chlorotis, Elasmonetta chlorotis peculiaris
Other names and names in other languages (41)
- Brown duckEnglish
- بط بنيArabic
- حذف بنيArabic
- xarxet de Nova ZelandaCatalan
- čírka novozélandskáCzech
- Newzealandsk BrunandDanish
- GrünohrenteGerman
- AucklandenteGerman
- Campbell-EnteGerman
- Neuseeland-EnteGerman
- Neuseeland-KastanienenteGerman
- NeuseelandenteGerman
- novzelanda anasoEsperanto
- Pato marrónSpanish
- cerceta de Nueva ZelandaSpanish
- Cerceta maoríSpanish
- cerceta pardaSpanish
- pateke-piilpartEstonian
- ruskotaviFinnish
- Canard de Nouvelle-ZélandeFrench
- Sarcelle de Nouvelle-ZélandeFrench
- ברווז חוםHebrew
- maorska kržuljaCroatian
- Alzavola brunaItalian
- チャイロコガモJapanese
- rudoji kryklėLithuanian
- PātekeMāori
- Bruine TalingDutch
- Auckland talingDutch
- kobberandNorwegian
- cyraneczka rdzawaPolish
- marrequinha-maoriPortuguese
- marrequinho-castanhoPortuguese
- Бурый чирокRussian
- kačica hnedáSlovak
- Novozelandska krdžaSerbian
- brunkrickaSwedish
- PatekeTurkish
- чирянка каштанововолаUkrainian
- 褐鸭Chinese
- 棕腹鴨Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataWoRMSIUCN Red List
Relatives of the brown teal
Other species in the same genus Anas.

Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos

Northern pintail
Anas acuta

Eurasian teal
Anas crecca

Indian spot-billed duck
Anas poecilorhyncha

American black duck
Anas rubripes

Pacific black duck
Anas superciliosa
CompareBrown teal vs MallardBrown teal vs Northern pintailBrown teal vs Eurasian tealBrown teal vs Indian spot-billed duck
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the brown teal?
An adult brown teal weighs 410 g – 521 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Where does the brown teal live?
Catalogue of Life checklists list the brown teal for 1 country: Australia. Checklist coverage is uneven, so the true range may be wider.
Is the brown teal endangered?
The brown teal is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is close to qualifying as threatened.
What kind of animal is the brown teal?
The brown teal (Anas chlorotis) belongs to the family Anatidae in the order Anseriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Brown teal (Anas chlorotis). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/brown-teal
“Brown teal (Anas chlorotis).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/brown-teal.
@misc{brown_teal_2026,
title = {Brown teal (Anas chlorotis)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/brown-teal},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}