Collared brown lemur
Eulemur collaris (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812)
The collared brown lemur (Eulemur collaris) is a species in the family Lemuridae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 2.38 kg to 2.42 kg and live up to 35.4 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Endangered.

Quick facts about the collared brown lemur
- Weight
- 2.38 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 35.4 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Frugivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 37 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 119 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1.1src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 18 months – 21.3 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Litters or clutches a year
- 2src for Litters or clutches a year
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Arborealsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Endangered (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the collared brown lemur live?
Not recorded
What is the collared brown lemur?
The collared brown lemur (Eulemur collaris), also known as the red-collared brown lemur, collared lemur, or red-collared lemur, is a medium-sized strepsirrhine primate and one of twelve species of brown lemur in the family Lemuridae. It is only found in south-eastern Madagascar. Like most species of lemur, it is arboreal, moving quadrupedally and occasionally leaping from tree to tree. Like other brown lemurs, this species is cathemeral (active during the day and the night), lives in social groups, primarily eats fruit, exhibits sexual dichromatism, and does not demonstrate female dominance. The species is listed as Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and is threatened primarily by habitat loss.
From the Wikipedia article “Collared brown lemur” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Collared_brown_lemur&oldid=1379588028), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the collared brown lemur endangered?
The collared brown lemur is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List: it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Endangered species.
How is the collared brown lemur classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderPrimates
- familyLemuridae
- genusEulemur
- SpeciesEulemur collaris (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812)
Synonyms Eulemur fulvus collaris, Lemur collaris, Prosimia melanocephala, Prosimia xanthomystax
Other names and names in other languages (18)
- Red-collared brown lemurEnglish
- Red-collared lemurEnglish
- Red-collared lemurEnglish
- ليمور بني مطوقArabic
- lemur límcovýCzech
- HalsbandmakiGerman
- Lémur AcollaradoSpanish
- Maki à collier rouxFrench
- Lémur à collier rouxFrench
- sárgaszakállú makiHungarian
- Lemure dal collareItalian
- アカエリキツネザルJapanese
- VarikaMalagasy
- KragemakiNorwegian Bokmål
- KragelemurNorwegian Bokmål
- RoodkraagmakiDutch
- lemuria obrożnaPolish
- ลีเมอร์ปลอกคอแดงThai
Relatives of the collared brown lemur
Other species in the same genus Eulemur.

Black lemur
Eulemur macaco

Common brown lemur
Eulemur fulvus

Mongoose lemur
Eulemur mongoz

Crowned lemur
Eulemur coronatus

Red-bellied lemur
Eulemur rubriventer

Red lemur
Eulemur rufus
CompareCollared brown lemur vs Black lemurCollared brown lemur vs Common brown lemurCollared brown lemur vs Mongoose lemurCollared brown lemur vs Crowned lemur
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the collared brown lemur?
An adult collared brown lemur weighs 2.38 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the collared brown lemur endangered?
The collared brown lemur is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
How long does the collared brown lemur live?
The collared brown lemur has a recorded lifespan of 35.4 years.
How long is the collared brown lemur pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 119 days.
What kind of animal is the collared brown lemur?
The collared brown lemur (Eulemur collaris) belongs to the family Lemuridae in the order Primates.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Collared brown lemur (Eulemur collaris). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/collared-brown-lemur
“Collared brown lemur (Eulemur collaris).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/collared-brown-lemur.
@misc{collared_brown_lemur_2026,
title = {Collared brown lemur (Eulemur collaris)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/collared-brown-lemur},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}