Red-bellied lemur
Eulemur rubriventer (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1850)
The red-bellied lemur (Eulemur rubriventer) is a species in the family Lemuridae, order Primates. Recorded adults weigh 1.4 kg to 1.77 kg and live up to 20.3 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Vulnerable.

Quick facts about the red-bellied lemur
- Weight
- 1.4 kg – 1.77 kgsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- 20.3 yearssrc for Lifespan
- Diet
- Herbivoresrc for Diet
- Longest recorded lifespan
- 31.7 years
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- Not recorded
- Gestation
- 130 dayssrc for Gestation
- Young per litter or clutch
- 1src for Young per litter or clutch
- Age at maturity
- 18.6 monthssrc for Age at maturity
- Active
- By day (diurnal)src for Active
- Lifestyle
- Arborealsrc for Lifestyle
- Conservation status
- Vulnerable (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the red-bellied lemur live?
Not recorded
What is the red-bellied lemur?
The red-bellied lemur (Eulemur rubriventer) is a medium-sized strepsirrhine primate with a luxuriant chestnut brown coat. This lemur is endemic to eastern Madagascan rainforests and is distinguished by patches of white skin below the eyes, giving rise to a "teardrop" effect, particularly conspicuous in the male.
The species, first identified in 1850, exhibits diurnal behaviour and marked sexual dimorphism. The red-bellied lemur has been studied extensively since the mid-1980s, primarily in Ranomafana National Park. This lemur species is designated as vulnerable according to the IUCN Red List, due to threats endangering habitats from slash-and-burn agriculture in Madagascar.
From the Wikipedia article “Red-bellied lemur” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Red-bellied_lemur&oldid=1368574217), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the red-bellied lemur endangered?
The red-bellied lemur is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List: it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Vulnerable species. What the categories mean.
How is the red-bellied lemur classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classMammalia
- orderPrimates
- familyLemuridae
- genusEulemur
- SpeciesEulemur rubriventer (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1850)
Synonyms Lemur flaviventer, Lemur rubriventer, Lemur rubriventer, Lemur rubriveuter, Lemur rufiventer, Prosimia rufipes
Other names and names in other languages (18)
- ليمور أحمر البطنArabic
- lemur červenobřichýCzech
- RotbauchmakiGerman
- Ερυθρόγαστρος ΛεμούριοςGreek
- Lemur De Vientre RojoSpanish
- punavatsamakiFinnish
- Lémur à ventre rouxFrench
- vöröshasú makiHungarian
- Lemure dal ventre rossoItalian
- アカハラキツネザルJapanese
- RødbukmakiNorwegian Bokmål
- RødbuklemurNorwegian Bokmål
- RødmagelemurNorwegian Bokmål
- RoodbuikmakiDutch
- lemuria czerwonobrzuchaPolish
- Lêmure-de-ventre-vermelhoPortuguese
- Рыжебрюхий лемурRussian
- ลีเมอร์ท้องแดงThai
Relatives of the red-bellied lemur
Other species in the same genus Eulemur.

Black lemur
Eulemur macaco

Common brown lemur
Eulemur fulvus

Mongoose lemur
Eulemur mongoz

Crowned lemur
Eulemur coronatus

Red lemur
Eulemur rufus

Collared brown lemur
Eulemur collaris
CompareRed-bellied lemur vs Black lemurRed-bellied lemur vs Common brown lemurRed-bellied lemur vs Mongoose lemurRed-bellied lemur vs Crowned lemur
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the red-bellied lemur?
An adult red-bellied lemur weighs 1.4 kg – 1.77 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the red-bellied lemur endangered?
The red-bellied lemur is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, meaning it faces a high risk of extinction in the wild.
How long does the red-bellied lemur live?
The red-bellied lemur has a recorded lifespan of 20.3 years.
How long is the red-bellied lemur pregnant?
The recorded gestation period is 130 days.
What kind of animal is the red-bellied lemur?
The red-bellied lemur (Eulemur rubriventer) belongs to the family Lemuridae in the order Primates.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - EltonTraits 1.0: species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals · CC0 1.0 · 1.0
Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M.M. & Jetz, W. (2014) EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95: 2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3559887.v1 - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Red-bellied lemur (Eulemur rubriventer). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-bellied-lemur
“Red-bellied lemur (Eulemur rubriventer).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-bellied-lemur.
@misc{red_bellied_lemur_2026,
title = {Red-bellied lemur (Eulemur rubriventer)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/red-bellied-lemur},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}