Common cactus finch
Geospiza scandens (Gould, 1837)
The common cactus finch (Geospiza scandens) is a species in the family Thraupidae, order Passeriformes. Recorded adults weigh 22.4 g to 23 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the common cactus finch
- Weight
- 22.4 g – 23 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Omnivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- shrublandsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- 3src for Young per litter or clutch
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the common cactus finch live?
Not recorded
What is the common cactus finch?
The common cactus finch or small cactus finch (Geospiza scandens) is a species of bird in the Darwin's finch group of the tanager family Thraupidae. It is endemic to the Galapagos Islands, where it is found on most islands, with the notable exception of Fernandina, Española, Genovesa, Darwin and Wolf. Most of these islands are inhabited by its close relative, the Española cactus finch.
Its natural habitats are dry scrubland and woodland. It is often closely associated with the cactus Opuntia.
From the Wikipedia article “Common cactus finch” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Common_cactus_finch&oldid=1379733829), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the common cactus finch endangered?
The common cactus finch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.
How is the common cactus finch classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyThraupidae
- genusGeospiza
- SpeciesGeospiza scandens (Gould, 1837)
Synonyms Geospiza scadens
Other names and names in other languages (38)
- Common cactus-finchEnglish
- Common cactus-finchEnglish
- Common cactus-finchEnglish
- شرشور الصبار الشائعArabic
- pinsà de Darwin dels cactusCatalan
- pěnkavka kaktusováCzech
- pila daear cactwsWelsh
- KaktusfinkeDanish
- KaktusgrundfinkGerman
- Kaktus-GrundfinkGerman
- kaktusa grundotangaroEsperanto
- Pinzón de cactus comúnSpanish
- Pinzón de Darwin de EspañolaSpanish
- Pinzón de Darwin de los CactosSpanish
- kaktuse-maasirkEstonian
- kaktussirkkuFinnish
- Géospize des cactusFrench
- darwinova zeba kaktusarkaCroatian
- földi kaktuszpintyHungarian
- Fringuello dei cactus comuneItalian
- Fringuello terricolo dei cactusItalian
- サボテンフィンチJapanese
- mažoji kaktusinė dirvinė startaLithuanian
- CactusgrondvinkDutch
- småkaktusspurvNorwegian
- darwinka kaktusowaPolish
- tentilhão-dos-cactusPortuguese
- galapaguito-dos-catos-comumPortuguese
- tentilhão-dos-cactos-comumPortuguese
- Кактусовый земляной вьюрокRussian
- Шипоклювый галапагосский вьюрокRussian
- ostrovčan kaktusovýSlovak
- Obična kaktusova zebaSerbian
- mindre kaktusfinkSwedish
- mindre kaktustangaraSwedish
- Kaktüs İspinozuTurkish
- землянчик кактусовийUkrainian
- 仙人掌地雀Chinese
Relatives of the common cactus finch
Other species in the same genus Geospiza.

Española cactus finch
Geospiza conirostris

Large ground finch
Geospiza magnirostris

Medium ground finch
Geospiza fortis

Small ground finch
Geospiza fuliginosa
Sharp-beaked ground finch
Geospiza difficilis

Vampire ground finch
Geospiza septentrionalis
CompareCommon cactus finch vs Española cactus finchCommon cactus finch vs Large ground finchCommon cactus finch vs Medium ground finchCommon cactus finch vs Small ground finch
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the common cactus finch?
An adult common cactus finch weighs 22.4 g – 23 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the common cactus finch endangered?
The common cactus finch is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the common cactus finch?
The common cactus finch (Geospiza scandens) belongs to the family Thraupidae in the order Passeriformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Common cactus finch (Geospiza scandens). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-cactus-finch
“Common cactus finch (Geospiza scandens).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-cactus-finch.
@misc{common_cactus_finch_2026,
title = {Common cactus finch (Geospiza scandens)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/common-cactus-finch},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}