Cuckoo-roller
Leptosomus discolor (Hermann, 1783)
The cuckoo-roller (Leptosomus discolor) is a species in the family Leptosomidae, order Leptosomiformes. Recorded adults weigh 255 g to 260.8 g. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Quick facts about the cuckoo-roller
- Weight
- 255 g – 260.8 gsrc for Weight
- Length
- Not recorded
- Lifespan
- Not recorded
- Diet
- Invertivoresrc for Diet
- Main food
- Not recorded
- Habitat
- forestsrc for Habitat
- Young per litter or clutch
- Not recorded
- Lifestyle
- Perchingsrc for Lifestyle
- Migration
- Sedentarysrc for Migration
- Conservation status
- Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
- Countries on record
- Not recorded
Where does the cuckoo-roller live?
Not recorded
What is the cuckoo-roller?
The cuckoo-roller or courol (Leptosomus discolor) is the only bird in the family Leptosomidae , which was previously often placed in the order Coraciiformes but is now placed in its own order Leptosomiformes. The cuckoo-roller is at the root of a group that contains the Trogoniformes, Bucerotiformes, Piciformes, and Coraciiformes. Despite its name, the cuckoo-roller does not share close evolutionary origins with cuckoos or rollers, although for long it was counted among the closer relatives of the latter.
It is a medium-large bird, inhabiting forests and woodlands in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Three subspecies are described: the nominate L. d. discolor is found in Madagascar and Mayotte Island, L. d. intermedius on Anjouan, and L. d. gracilis of Grande Comore. Based on its smaller size, differences in the plumage, and minor difference in the voice, the last of these is sometimes considered a separate species, the Comoros cuckoo-roller (L. gracilis).
From the Wikipedia article “Cuckoo-roller” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cuckoo-roller&oldid=1380816531), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.
Is the cuckoo-roller endangered?
The cuckoo-roller is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.
- LCLeast Concern
- NTNear Threatened
- VUVulnerable
- ENEndangered
- CRCritically Endangered
- EWExtinct in the Wild
- EXExtinct
Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species.
How is the cuckoo-roller classified?
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- classAves
- orderLeptosomiformes
- familyLeptosomidae
- genusLeptosomus
- SpeciesLeptosomus discolor (Hermann, 1783)
Other names and names in other languages (32)
- Cuckoo rollerEnglish
- CUROEnglish
- وقواق شقراقيArabic
- وقواق الأسطوانةArabic
- kurol madagaskarskýCzech
- cwrolWelsh
- GøgeellekrageDanish
- KuckucksrollerGerman
- kuroloEsperanto
- Carraca curolSpanish
- kuroliFinnish
- CourolFrench
- Courol vouroudriouFrench
- Kukavičja modrivranaCroatian
- madagaskarska zlatovranaCroatian
- CurolItalian
- Curol del MadagascarItalian
- オオブッポウソウJapanese
- kurolasLithuanian
- KiromboMalagasy
- VorondreoMalagasy
- Кукавичка модровранаMacedonian
- KoerolDutch
- rolieiro-cucoPortuguese
- rolieiro-courolPortuguese
- КуролRussian
- kurol kukučíSlovak
- Kukavičja zlatovranaSerbian
- KurolTurkish
- кіромбоUkrainian
- 鵑鴗Chinese
- 鹃三宝鸟Chinese
Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistTAXREFWikidataIUCN Red List
Relatives of the cuckoo-roller
Other species in the same class Aves.

Common ostrich
Struthio camelus

House sparrow
Passer domesticus

Common raven
Corvus corax

Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos

Eurasian magpie
Pica pica

Common hoopoe
Upupa epops
CompareCuckoo-roller vs Common ostrichCuckoo-roller vs House sparrowCuckoo-roller vs Common ravenCuckoo-roller vs Mallard
Common questions
Answered only where our data holds the answer.
How big is the cuckoo-roller?
An adult cuckoo-roller weighs 255 g – 260.8 g, according to values recorded on Wikidata.
Is the cuckoo-roller endangered?
The cuckoo-roller is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.
What kind of animal is the cuckoo-roller?
The cuckoo-roller (Leptosomus discolor) belongs to the family Leptosomidae in the order Leptosomiformes.
Sources and how to cite this page
Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.
- An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles · CC0 1.0 · E096-269
Myhrvold, N.P., Baldridge, E., Chan, B., Sivam, D., Freeman, D.L. & Ernest, S.K.M. (2015) An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96: 3109. https://doi.org/10.1890/15-0846R.1. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3563457.v1 - AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds · CC BY 4.0 · v7
Tobias, J.A. et al. (2022) AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters 25: 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898. Data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.16586228.v7 - Catalogue of Life eXtended Release · CC BY 4.0 · 2026-10-16 XR
Catalogue of Life (2026). Catalogue of Life eXtended Release, version 2026-10-16 XR. Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgzlf - Wikimedia Commons · per file (CC0 / public domain / CC BY green, CC BY-SA amber, anything else not displayed) · 2026-11-11
Wikimedia Commons contributors. Wikimedia Commons. https://commons.wikimedia.org (each file credited to its author under its own licence). - Wikidata · CC0 1.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikidata contributors. Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org (data retrieved via the Wikidata Query Service). - Wikipedia (English) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · 2026-11-11
Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org (text under CC BY-SA 4.0; each block names its article and revision).
Embed a card for this animal on your own site
Copy this code. The card shows the photo with its credit, key facts and a link back to this page.
CreatureData. (2026). Cuckoo-roller (Leptosomus discolor). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/cuckoo-roller
“Cuckoo-roller (Leptosomus discolor).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/cuckoo-roller.
@misc{cuckoo_roller_2026,
title = {Cuckoo-roller (Leptosomus discolor)},
author = {{CreatureData}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/cuckoo-roller},
note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}