CreatureData

Desmarest's hutia

Capromys pilorides (Say, 1822)

LCLeast Concernrodents

The desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides) is a species in the family Echimyidae, order Rodentia. Recorded adults weigh 4.68 kg to 5.65 kg and live up to 11.3 years. Its IUCN Red List status is Least Concern.

Desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides)
Photo: Yomangani · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Quick facts about the desmarest's hutia

Weight
4.68 kg – 5.65 kgsrc for Weight
Length
Not recorded
Lifespan
11.3 yearssrc for Lifespan
Diet
Herbivoresrc for Diet
Longest recorded lifespan
13.8 years
Main food
Not recorded
Habitat
Not recorded
Gestation
125 dayssrc for Gestation
Young per litter or clutch
2src for Young per litter or clutch
Age at maturity
9.99 monthssrc for Age at maturity
Active
At night (nocturnal)src for Active
Lifestyle
Terrestrialsrc for Lifestyle
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)src for Conservation status
Countries on record
Not recorded

Photos of the desmarest's hutia

Only freely licensed photos are shown. Each carries its creator and licence.

Where does the desmarest's hutia live?

Not recorded

What is the desmarest's hutia?

Quoted from WikipediaCC BY-SA 4.0

Desmarest's hutia or the Cuban hutia (Capromys pilorides) is a stout, furry, rat-like mammal found only on Cuba and nearby islands. Growing to about 60 cm (2 ft), it normally lives in pairs and feeds on leaves, fruit, bark and sometimes small animals. It is the largest living hutia (subfamily Capromyinae), a group of rodents native to the Caribbean that are mostly endangered or extinct. Desmarest's hutia remains widespread throughout its range, though one subspecies (C. p. lewisi) native to the nearby Cayman Islands went extinct shortly after European colonization in the 1500s.

From the Wikipedia article “Desmarest's hutia” (en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desmarest%27s_hutia&oldid=1373325433), by Wikipedia contributors, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). This block is kept separate from our own text.

Is the desmarest's hutia endangered?

The desmarest's hutia is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List: it is not currently at risk of extinction.

  1. LCLeast Concern
  2. NTNear Threatened
  3. VUVulnerable
  4. ENEndangered
  5. CRCritically Endangered
  6. EWExtinct in the Wild
  7. EXExtinct

Category via Wikidata (CC0). Find the full assessment on the IUCN Red List. See all Least Concern species. What the categories mean.

How is the desmarest's hutia classified?

  1. kingdomAnimalia
  2. phylumChordata
  3. classMammalia
  4. orderRodentia
  5. familyEchimyidae
  6. genusCapromys
  7. SpeciesCapromys pilorides (Say, 1822)

Synonyms Capromys geayi, Capromys gundlachius, Isodon pilorides

Other names and names in other languages (19)
  • Cuban ground hutiaEnglish
  • Cuban hutiaEnglish
  • Desmarest s hutiaEnglish
  • Desmarest’s hutiaEnglish
  • Garrido's hutiaEnglish
  • hutia GarridovaCzech
  • HutiacongaGerman
  • Kuba-BaumratteGerman
  • Jutia congaSpanish
  • Jutía congaSpanish
  • majanhutiaFinnish
  • guantanamonhutiaFinnish
  • Hutia cubainFrench
  • デマレフチアJapanese
  • GarridobeverrotteNorwegian Bokmål
  • Cubaanse HutiaDutch
  • Hutia kubańskaPolish
  • Hutia-cubanaPortuguese
  • Кубинская хутияRussian

Catalogue of LifeWikipediaiNaturalistWikidataIUCN Red List

Relatives of the desmarest's hutia

Other species in the same family Echimyidae.

LC, Least Concern
Nutria (Myocastor coypus)

Nutria

Myocastor coypus

Echimyidae

LC, Least Concern
Armored rat (Hoplomys gymnurus)

Armored rat

Hoplomys gymnurus

Echimyidae

CR, Critically Endangered
Cabrera's hutia (Mesocapromys angelcabrerai)

Cabrera's hutia

Mesocapromys angelcabrerai

Echimyidae

CompareDesmarest's hutia vs NutriaDesmarest's hutia vs Jamaican coneyDesmarest's hutia vs Armored ratDesmarest's hutia vs Cabrera's hutia

Common questions

Answered only where our data holds the answer.

How big is the desmarest's hutia?

An adult desmarest's hutia weighs 4.68 kg – 5.65 kg, according to values recorded on Wikidata.

Is the desmarest's hutia endangered?

The desmarest's hutia is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at risk of extinction.

How long does the desmarest's hutia live?

The desmarest's hutia has a recorded lifespan of 11.3 years.

How long is the desmarest's hutia pregnant?

The recorded gestation period is 125 days.

What kind of animal is the desmarest's hutia?

The desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides) belongs to the family Echimyidae in the order Rodentia.

Sources and how to cite this page

Data as of 2026-11-11. How this page is put together.

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APA

CreatureData. (2026). Desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides). Retrieved from https://creaturedata.com/animals/desmarests-hutia

MLA

“Desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides).” CreatureData, 2026, https://creaturedata.com/animals/desmarests-hutia.

BibTeX
@misc{desmarests_hutia_2026,
  title = {Desmarest's hutia (Capromys pilorides)},
  author = {{CreatureData}},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://creaturedata.com/animals/desmarests-hutia},
  note = {Data as of 2026-11-11}
}